Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34017843›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2021

ACE2 and SARS-CoV-2 Infection Risk: Insights From Patients With Two Rare Genetic Tubulopathies, Gitelman's and Bartter's Syndromes.

Lorenzo A Calò, Matteo Rigato, Luca Sgarabotto, Lisa Gianesello, Giovanni Bertoldi, Verdiana Ravarotto, Paul A Davis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Arrhythmias after COVID-19 Vaccination: Have We Left All Stones Unturned?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorenzo A CalòDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Matteo RigatoDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Luca SgarabottoDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Lisa GianeselloDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Giovanni BertoldiDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Verdiana RavarottoDialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medicine, Nephrology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Paul A DavisDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
University of Padua · ITUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is spreading globally with the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)-2 serving as the entry point of SARS-CoV-2 virus. This raised concerns how ACE2 and the Renin-Angiotensin (Ang)-System (RAS) are to be dealt with given their roles in hypertension and their involvement in COVID-19's morbidity and mortality. Specifically, increased ACE2 expression in response to treatment with ACE inhibitors (ACEi) and Ang II receptor blockers (ARBs) might theoretically increase COVID-19 risk by increasing SARS-CoV-2 binding sites. However, ACE2 is part of the protective counter-regulatory ACE2-Ang1-7-MasR axis, which opposes the classical ACE-AngII-AT1R regulatory axis. We used Gitelman's and Bartter's syndromes (GS/BS) patients, rare genetic tubulopathies that have endogenously increased levels of ACE2, to explore these issues. Specifically, 128 genetically confirmed GS/BS patients, living in Lombardia, Emilia Romagna and Veneto, the Northern Italy hot spots for COVID-19, were surveyed

Indexed as

ACE2angiotensin conversing enzyme inhibitorangiotensin II receptor blockersBartter syndromeGitelman syndromeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34017843
PMCPMC8129173
OpenAlexW3159616388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.