Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34017781›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Unique collaboration of modern medicine and traditional faith-healing for the treatment of mental illness: Best practice from Gujarat.

Somen Saha, Ajay Chauhan, Milesh Hamlai, Vikar Saiyad, Siddharth Makwana, Komal Shah, Apurvakumar Pandya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Building a Sustainable Healthcare System for Tribal Communities Through Apex Medical Institutions.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Somen SahaIndian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Ajay ChauhanHospital for Mental Health, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Milesh HamlaiAltruist, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Vikar SaiyadDistrict Panchayat, Chotaudepur, Gujarat, India.
Siddharth MakwanaDistrict Panchayat, Morbi, Gujarat, India.
Komal ShahIndian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Apurvakumar PandyaIndian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar · INInstitute of Mental Health and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsModern psychiatry brings tremendous value to the treatment of mental illness, however, at times is inadequate in providing holistic care within a patient's broader cultural framework. Traditional healing and modern psychiatry together offer a comprehensive, patient-centred approach to treatment, which encompass a patient's spiritual and religious beliefs. In this context, "Dava-Dua" intervention-combination of psychiatric medicine and faith healing-is implemented by the Government of Gujarat at Mira Data Dargah in Mehsana District. The study assesses intervention outcomes, understand implementation challenges and patients' perspectives on the treatment.

methodsUsing a multi-method research approach, case records from July 2008 to March 2018 were retrieved for secondary analysis of patients' profile and outcomes; 26 patients from three groups: Dava, Dua and Dava-Dua; and 6 mental health service providers were interviewed to assess perspectives of patients and service providers on mental health, implementation barriers and facilitators.

resultsDespite some implementation challenges, the findings indicate that collaboration of modern psychiatry medicine and faith-based treatment practices certainly benefit patients with otherwise limited access to mental health care thereby protects human rights of patients.

conclusionDava-Dua model compliments existing primary healthcare services. It provides an access to modern medicine without compromising patients' religious and spiritual practices. It has the potential to scale-up and replicate where faith-healing is the prime treatment modality to cure mental illness provided implementation challenges are proactively addressed.

Indexed as

Collaborative treatment of mental illnessDava-DuaGujaratmodern psychiatrytraditional healing

Identifiers

PMID34017781
PMCPMC8132752
OpenAlexW3121296589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.