Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34017774›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Hazardous use of alcohol among men in the tribal population of Jawadhi Hills, Tamil Nadu: Nature, prevalence, and risk factors.

Anuradha Rose, Venkat Raghava Mohan, Amala Vinodh, Sam Marconi David, Kuryan George, Shantidani Minz, Jasmin Helan Prasad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anuradha RoseDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Venkat Raghava MohanDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Amala VinodhDon Bosco Social Outreach, Jamunamarathur, Jawadhi Hills, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sam Marconi DavidDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kuryan GeorgeDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shantidani MinzDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jasmin Helan PrasadDepartment of Community Health, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Christian Medical College & Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, hazardous use of alcohol is common among many cultures and societies and adversely impacts families and communities, with significant morbidity and mortality. Scheduled Tribes (STs) who are socially deprived and marginalised have higher rates of alcohol use.

aimWe attempted to determine the nature, prevalence, and risk factors associated with hazardous consumption of alcohol in the tribal community. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted among adult male and permanent residents of Jawadhi hills. A total of 1200 men were interviewed. Study participants were chosen by Probability Proportionate to Size (PPS) sampling method. The questionnaire that documented socio-demographic characteristics and patterns of alcohol use was used. AUDIT tool was used to assess the hazardous use of Alcohol. Data were analysed using SPSS.

resultsMajority of the men were middle-aged, married, and were from lower socio-economic strata. A large proportion of men (65%) had a history of alcohol consumption in the last one year using one-year, of whom a quarter showed hazardous use (29%) and another quarter exhibited alcohol dependency (24%). Tobacco use, higher income and local alcohol production were found to be significant risk factors for Hazardous alcohol use.

conclusionAlcohol consumption needs to be treated as a social problem and has to be tackled at the policy level. Population-based interventions, legislation, taxation, policies regarding the manufacture and sale of alcohol, are some of the ways to address this problem.

Indexed as

AlcoholAUDIThazardoustribal

Identifiers

PMID34017774
PMCPMC8132826
OpenAlexW3126022374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.