Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34017747›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Quality of life and depression among diabetic patients attending the lifestyle clinic of a teaching hospital, West Bengal.

Gandhari Basu, Dipanjan Nandi, Sujata Biswas, Suman Kumar Roy

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gandhari BasuDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine & JNM Hospital, WBUHS, West Bengal, India.
Dipanjan NandiDepartment of Medical Intern, College of Medicine & JNM Hospital, WBUHS, West Bengal, India.
Sujata BiswasDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine & JNM Hospital, WBUHS, West Bengal, India.
Suman Kumar RoyDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine & JNM Hospital, WBUHS, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe coexistence of diabetes and depression has resulted in poor quality of life. Reported literature suggested the need for research for assessing the correlates of both quality of life along with depression in diabetic persons.

aimsTo assess the quality of life (QOL), the prevalence of depression and associated factors in diabetic patients attending the lifestyle clinic of a tertiary healthcare facility in Eastern India. SETTINGS AND

designThis hospital-based descriptive, cross-sectional research recruited 219 patients with diabetes to assess the QOL and depression in the lifestyle clinic of a tertiary healthcare facility. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The quality of life was assessed with the help of the World Health Organization (WHO) QOL BREF instrument. Depression was determined by a standardized Patient Health Questionnaire - 9(PHQ-9). The sociodemographic and diabetes-related information were collected by a semistructured questionnaire. Clinical and anthropometric examinations were conducted. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: All the available data were initially coded and then analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 licensed software.

resultsThe participants had a median age of 54 years. Illiteracy was significantly more among females. Hypertension was the most common comorbidity. Gender-wise difference in mean of weight, height, hip circumference, and QOL score in the psychosocial domain was significant. The mean QOL score was least in the social domain and highest in the environmental domain. Literate patients had a statistically significantly better QOL. Depression was observed significantly more in females, illiterates, and unemployed respondents.

conclusionsDiabetic women with lesser literacy have an increased risk of poor QOL. Women, illiterates, and the unemployed suffered more from depression. Therefore, a target-specific, routine, and well-planned clinic approach is needed to improve the QOL and mental health of respondents.

Indexed as

Depressiondiabeteslifestyle clinicpatient health questionnaireQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID34017747
PMCPMC8132776

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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