Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34017537›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Bundles of care for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in the ICU.

Mao Zhou, Min Xiao, Ruoyu Hou, Daqing Wang, Ming Yang, Min Chen, Li Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mao ZhouDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Min XiaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Ruoyu HouSurgery Room, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Daqing WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Ming YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Min ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the treatment efficacy of bundles of care for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in the intensive care unit (ICU).

methodsA total of 102 patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in the ICU of our hospital were randomly assigned into a research group (n=51, bundles of care) and a control group (n=51, routine care). The incidence of VAP, pathogenic bacteria in the sputum, outcome and medication compliance (Morisky medication adherence scale (MMAS) score) of patients as well as the hand hygiene rate of nurses were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe research group showed significantly shorter time of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay, lower incidence of VAP and less ICU hospitalization costs than the control group (all P<0.05). The detection rate of pathogenic bacteria in the research group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.01). Both the MMAS score and the hand hygiene rate of nurses were higher in the research group than in the control group (both P<0.01). The mortality of the research group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).

conclusionBundles of care for patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in ICU can greatly shorten the time of mechanical ventilation, reduce nosocomial infection, decrease the incidence of VAP and the mortality, and is conducive to improving the hand hygiene of nurses and the medication compliance of patients.

Indexed as

Bundles of careefficacy of preventionintensive care unitventilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34017537
PMCPMC8129229
OpenAlexW3161824163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.