Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34016976›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

TNF controls a speed-accuracy tradeoff in the cell death decision to restrict viral spread.

Jennifer Oyler-Yaniv, Alon Oyler-Yaniv, Evan Maltz, Roy Wollman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antiviral Activity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Reply to Xiao and Galstyan: Reliable ligand discrimination involves many trade-offs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer Oyler-Yaniv *Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alon Oyler-Yaniv *Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Evan MaltzInstitute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Roy WollmanInstitute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. rwollman@ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-2605

Funding

UCLA NIGMS T32 Program AssessmentT32GM007185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORRES, JORGE · 1985 to 2020
$21.7M
The Spread of Noisy Information in Corneal Epithelial Wound Response SignalingR01EY024960 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WOLLMAN, ROY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Imaging the healing of ocular injury caused by vesicants to identify new therapiesR21EY031283 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WOLLMAN, ROY · 2020 to 2021
$404k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024960NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031283NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid death of infected cells is an important antiviral strategy. However, fast decisions that are based on limited evidence can be erroneous and cause unnecessary cell death and subsequent tissue damage. How cells optimize their death decision making strategy to maximize both speed and accuracy is unclear. Here, we show that exposure to TNF, which is secreted by macrophages during viral infection, causes cells to change their decision strategy from "slow and accurate" to "fast and error-prone". Mathematical modeling combined with experiments in cell culture and whole organ culture show that the regulation of the cell death decision strategy is critical to prevent HSV-1 spread. These findings demonstrate that immune regulation of cellular cognitive processes dynamically changes a tissues' tolerance for self-damage, which is required to protect against viral spread.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCorneaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntravital MicroscopyMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutModels, ImmunologicalNIH 3T3 CellsTnf protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID34016976
PMCPMC8137918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.