Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34016957›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Let-7f miRNA regulates SDF-1α- and hypoxia-promoted migration of mesenchymal stem cells and attenuates mammary tumor growth upon exosomal release.

Virginia Egea, Kai Kessenbrock, Devon Lawson, Alexander Bartelt, Christian Weber, Christian Ries

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Caught in action: how MSCs modulate atherosclerotic plaque.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Virginia EgeaInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany. virginia.egea@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4759-3408
Kai KessenbrockDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Devon LawsonDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alexander BarteltInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian WeberInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian RiesInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany. christian.ries@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of California, San Francisco · USHarvard University · USMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow-derived human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are recruited to damaged or inflamed tissues where they contribute to tissue repair. This multi-step process involves chemokine-directed invasion of hMSCs and on-site release of factors that influence target cells or tumor tissues. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are largely unclear. Previously, we described that microRNA let-7f controls hMSC differentiation. Here, we investigated the role of let-7f in chemotactic invasion and paracrine anti-tumor effects. Incubation with stromal cell-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α) or inflammatory cytokines upregulated let-7f expression in hMSCs. Transfection of hMSCs with let-7f mimics enhanced CXCR4-dependent invasion by augmentation of pericellular proteolysis and release of matrix metalloproteinase-9. Hypoxia-induced stabilization of the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha in hMSCs promoted cell invasion via let-7f and activation of autophagy. Dependent on its endogenous level, let-7f facilitated hMSC motility and invasion through regulation of the autophagic flux in these cells. In addition, secreted let-7f encapsulated in exosomes was increased upon upregulation of endogenous let-7f by treatment of the cells with SDF-1α, hypoxia, or induction of autophagy. In recipient 4T1 tumor cells, hMSC-derived exosomal let-7f attenuated proliferation and invasion. Moreover, implantation of 3D spheroids composed of hMSCs and 4T1 cells into a breast cancer mouse model demonstrated that hMSCs overexpressing let-7f inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Our findings provide evidence that let-7f is pivotal in the regulation of hMSC invasion in response to inflammation and hypoxia, suggesting that exosomal let-7f exhibits paracrine anti-tumor effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationChemokine CXCL12Disease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroRNAsTransfectionTumor HypoxiaChemokine CXCL12MicroRNAsmirnlet7 microRNA, humanmirnlet7 microRNA, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34016957
PMCPMC8137693
OpenAlexW3163055652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.