Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34016692›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2021

Protein neddylation as a therapeutic target in pulmonary and extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas.

Justin P Norton, Arnaud Augert, Emily Eastwood, Ryan Basom, Charles M Rudin, David MacPherson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Applications of CRISPR screening to lung cancer treatment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Justin P NortonDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Arnaud AugertDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Emily EastwoodDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Ryan BasomGenomics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Charles M RudinDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5204-3465
David MacPhersonDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3729-907X
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 1985 to 2020
$21.0M
Project 4: Risk stratification for pulmonary nodules detected by CT imaging using plasma and imaging biomarkersP50CA228944 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI A McGarry Houghton · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Coordinating center for the NCI small cell lung cancer research consortiumU24CA213274 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Lauren Averett Byers, JOHN D. MINNA · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Chromosome Metabolism and Cancer Training GrantT32CA009657 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EISENMAN, ROBERT NEIL · 1991 to 2020
$7.6M
Determinants of acquired resistance in small cell lung cancerR01CA197936 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI RUDIN, CHARLES M. · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Employing CRISPR inactivation screening and in vivo models towards improving treatments for SCLCU01CA235625 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MACPHERSON, DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA228944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197936NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009657NCI NIH HHS U01 CA235625NCI NIH HHS U24 CA213274NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) is among the most lethal of all solid tumor malignancies. In an effort to identify novel therapeutic approaches for this recalcitrant cancer type, we applied genome-scale CRISPR/Cas9 inactivation screens to cell lines that we derived from a murine model of SCLC. SCLC cells were particularly sensitive to the deletion of NEDD8 and other neddylation pathway genes. Genetic suppression or pharmacological inhibition of this pathway using MLN4924 caused cell death not only in mouse SCLC cell lines but also in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models of pulmonary and extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma treated ex vivo or in vivo. A subset of PDX models were exceptionally sensitive to neddylation inhibition. Neddylation inhibition suppressed expression of major regulators of neuroendocrine cell state such as INSM1 and ASCL1, which a subset of SCLC rely upon for cell proliferation and survival. To identify potential mechanisms of resistance to neddylation inhibition, we performed a genome-scale CRISPR/Cas9 suppressor screen. Deletion of components of the COP9 signalosome strongly mitigated the effects of neddylation inhibition in small cell carcinoma, including the ability of MLN4924 to suppress neuroendocrine transcriptional program expression. This work identifies neddylation as a regulator of neuroendocrine cell state and potential therapeutic target for small cell carcinomas.

Indexed as

CyclopentanesPyrimidinesAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCarcinoma, Small CellCell DeathCell Line, TumorCOP9 Signalosome ComplexDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNEDD8 ProteinNeuroendocrine CellsASCL1 protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCyclopentanesINSM1 protein, humanNEDD8 ProteinpevonedistatProteinsPyrimidinesRepressor Proteinscancerneuroendocrinesmall cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID34016692
PMCPMC8168556
OpenAlexW3161188222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.