Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34016153›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

A new prediction model for patient satisfaction after total knee arthroplasty and the roles of different scoring systems: a retrospective cohort study.

Jinyu Liu, Yi Yang, Shengcheng Wan, Zhenjun Yao, Ying Zhang, Yueqi Zhang, Peng Shi, Chi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. WOMAC-based recovery after total knee arthroplasty in a multiethnic Asian cohort: a 5-year registry-based study of interval-specific predictors of improvement.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  5. Evaluating Patient Satisfaction Outcome After Total Knee Arthroplasty Done at Our Hospital's Joint Replacement Registry, Egypt.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dissatisfaction and Residual Symptoms in Younger and Older Adult Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A clinical risk score enables early prediction of dissatisfaction 1 year after total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jinyu Liu *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yi Yang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shengcheng Wan *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhenjun YaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yueqi ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Peng ShiChildren's Hospital of Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China. pengshi@fudan.edu.cn.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhang.chi@zs-hospital.sh.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China NO. 81971308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an efficacious treatment for end-stage osteoarthritis, ~20% of patients are dissatisfied with the results. We determined which factors contribute to patient satisfaction and compared the various scoring systems before and after surgery.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, 545 patients were enrolled and evaluated preoperatively and 1 year postoperatively. Patient demographics, as well as scores for the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Short Form (SF)-12, and 1989 Knee Society Clinical Rating System (1989 KSS), were recorded preoperatively and postoperatively. The possible predictors were introduced into a prediction model. Scores for overall satisfaction and the 2011 Knee Society Score (2011 KSS) were also assessed after TKA to identify the accuracy and agreement of the systems.

resultsThere were 134 male patients and 411 female patients, with an overall prevalence of satisfaction of 83.7% 1 year after surgery. A history of surgery (p < 0.001) and the 1989 KSS and SF-12 were of the utmost importance in the prediction model, whereas the WOMAC score had a vital role postoperatively (change in WOMAC pain score, p < 0.001; change in WOMAC physical function score, p < 0.001; postoperative WOMAC pain score, p = 0.004). C-index of model was 0.898 > 0.70 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.86-0.94). The Hosmer-Lemeshow test showed a p value of 0.586, and the AUC of external cohort was 0.953 (sensitivity=0.87, specificity=0.97). The agreement between the assessment of overall satisfaction and the 2011 KSS satisfaction assessment was general (Kappa=0.437 > 0.4, p < 0.001).

conclusionA history of surgery, the preoperative 1989 KSS, and the preoperative SF-12 influenced patient satisfaction after primary TKA. We recommend the WOMAC (particularly the pain subscale score) to reflect overall patient satisfaction postoperatively.

Indexed as

Research DesignAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleForecastingHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePatient SatisfactionPerioperative PeriodPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsTreatment OutcomePatient satisfactionPrediction of satisfactionScore systemsTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34016153
PMCPMC8136158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.