Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34016022›Full record

ArticleThe journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians2022

The impact of low-dose aspirin on markers of inflammation and placental function: an ancillary study of the ASPIRIN trial.

Ramesh Araganji, Manjunath S Somannavar, Sunil S Vernekar, Avinash Kavi, Matthew K Hoffman, Shivaprasad S Goudar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramesh AraganjiDepartment of Physiology, J N Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
Manjunath S SomannavarDepartment of Biochemistry, J N Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
Sunil S VernekarDepartment of Physiology, J N Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
Avinash KaviDepartment of Community Medicine, J N Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
Matthew K HoffmanChristiana Care, Newark, DE, USA.
Shivaprasad S GoudarDepartment of Physiology, J N Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, India.
KLE University · INChristiana Care Health System · US

Funding

Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research Data Coordinating CenterU24HD092094 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Elizabeth M McClure · 2017 to 2026
$17.8M
The University of North Carolina-Kinshasa School of Public Health Research Partnership in the Democratic Republic of Congo; a Model for Improving Women'sand Children's Health Through ResearchUG1HD076465 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MELISSA SCHWEIKHART BAUSERMAN · 2018 to 2026
$5.6M
TJU-JNMC Global Network for Women's & Children's Health Research UnitUG1HD076457 · NICHD · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARD J DERMAN · 2018 to 2026
$5.5M
Columbia University/Aga Khan University Global Network Research UnitUG1HD078438 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROBERT L GOLDENBERG · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
Global Network for Women's and Children's Health ResearchU10HD076461 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIECHTY, EDWARD A. · 2013 to 2017
$4.1M
Global Network for Women's and Children's Health ResearchUG1HD076461 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BUCHER, SHERRI LYNN, SZYLD, EDGARDO GABRIEL · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
Columbia University/Aga Khan University Global Network Research UnitU10HD078438 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDENBERG, ROBERT L · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD076461NICHD NIH HHS U24 HD092094NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076457NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076461NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076465NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD078438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the impact of low-dose aspirin (81 mg) on markers of maternal inflammation and placental function.

settingRural Southern India. POPULATION: Nulliparous women with a singleton pregnancy dated by ultrasound who were enrolled in the ASPIRIN (Aspirin Supplementation for Pregnancy Indicated risk Reduction In Nulliparas) Trial.

methodsWe performed a case-control study to elucidate the impact of low dose aspirin (LDA) on markers of placental function and maternal inflammation among women who delivered prematurely compared to term controls in women enrolled in the ASPIRIN trial. Women were prospectively enrolled in an ancillary observational trial wherein maternal serum was collected and measured between 10 to 13 weeks and 17 to 21 weeks of gestation after initiation of aspirin or an identical placebo.

resultsFrom 2016-18 with a total of 666 n women enrolled in this ancillary trial of whom 269 were selected for analyte analysis. Women who received LDA had lower levels of Alpha Feto-Protein (AFP) at 10 to 13 weeks than women who received placebo (Placebo) (LDA 18.3 ng/mL vs 21.4 ng/mL -P 0.001). AFP was similar between the two groups at 17 to 21 weeks. No other differences were seen in C-Reactive protein or Anti-Mullerian Hormone.

conclusionLow-dose aspirin administration lowers AFP early in pregnancy.

Indexed as

AspirinPre-Eclampsiaalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationPlacentaPregnancyalpha-FetoproteinsAspirinBiomarkersaspirinfetal growth restrictionMaternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP)preclampsiapreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID34016022
PMCPMC11287008
OpenAlexW3162013624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.