Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34015985›Full record

ArticleExpert review of anti-infective therapy2021

Corticosteroids in SARS-COV2 infection: certainties and uncertainties in clinical practice.

Radu Crisan Dabija, Ileana Antohe, Antigona Trofor, Sabina A Antoniu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effectiveness of Systemic Corticosteroids Therapy for Nonsevere Patients With COVID-19: A Multicenter, Retrospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Radu Crisan DabijaFaculty of Medicine-Pulmonary Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Ileana AntoheFaculty of Medicine-Nursing, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa Iasi, Romania.
Antigona TroforFaculty of Medicine-Pulmonary Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Sabina A AntoniuFaculty of Medicine-Nursing/Palliative Care, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T Popa, Iasi, Romania.
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe SARS-COV-2 pandemic is a worldwide public health problem due to the large medical burden and limited number of therapies available. Corticosteroids have a rather unclear efficacy in viral non-SARS-COV-2 pneumonias and therefore their use is not universally recommended. In SARS-COV-2 pneumonia however, it is expected that they can reduce the deleterious consequences of the virus-related systemic inflammation. AREAS COVERED: a MEDLINE search covering the period 1995-2020 was completed to identify relevant papers. SARS-COV-2 pathogenesis is very complex and is represented by the interplay of many cytokine-driven inflammation pathways. Its most severe form so called cytokine storm, is an exaggerate reaction of the host infected by the virus rapidly resulting in multiple organ dysfunction (MODS). Corticosteroids have the potential to blunt the inflammation response in such patients, but their efficacy is not the same for all patients. Further on the certainties and uncertainties regarding the efficacy of this therapy in SARS-COV-2 pneumonia are discussed. EXPERT OPINION: In patients with severe SARS-COV-2 pneumonia, corticosteroids can be efficacious, but it is still not clear if they can be safely used in patients with comorbid cardiovascular disease or how the optimal duration of therapy can be established.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedCOVID-19DexamethasoneFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedPneumonia, ViralRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Adrenal Cortex HormonesDexamethasoneMethylprednisoloneRNA, ViralcorticosteroidsCOV2 infectionCOVID-19dexamethasonemethylprednisolonepneumoniaSARS

Identifiers

PMID34015985
PMCPMC8171006
OpenAlexW3163668768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.