Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34015287›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2021

Soluble P-selectin as a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for COVID-19 disease: A case-control study.

Emre Karsli, Ramazan Sabirli, Emel Altintas, Omer Canacik, Gizem Tukenmez Sabirli, Buse Kaymaz, Özgür Kurt, Aylin Koseler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of P-Selectin in COVID-19 Coagulopathy: An Updated Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  8. In silico investigation ofJournal of ginseng research · 2023
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  13. Platelets in COVID-19 disease: friend, foe, or both?Pharmacological reports : PR · 2022
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  15. Biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Emre KarsliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kafkas University Faculty of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.
Ramazan SabirliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kafkas University Faculty of Medicine, Kars, Turkey. Electronic address: ramazan_sabirli@homail.com.
Emel AltintasDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Omer CanacikDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kafkas University Faculty of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.
Gizem Tukenmez SabirliDepartment of Pediatrics, Harakani State Hospital, Kars, Turkey.
Buse KaymazDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Özgür KurtDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Aylin KoselerDepartment of Biophysics, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey.
Kafkas University · TRAcıbadem Adana Hospital · TRKent Hastanesi · TRMinistry of Health · TRPamukkale University · TRSivas State Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo our knowledge, the diagnostic value of the sP-Selectin level in the diagnosis of COVID-19 disease has not yet been investigated. In this study, we aimed to assess this by evaluating the relationship between sP-Selectin level and the clinical severity of COVID-19 infections.

methodsA total of 80 patients (50 with mild to moderate and 30 with severe COVID-19 pneumonia), and 60 non-symptomatic healthy volunteers participated in the study. Following serum isolation, sP-Selectin levels were assessed by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method.

resultsThe serum sP-Selectin level was 1.7 ng/ml in the control group (1-3.78); 6.24 ng/ml (5.14-7.23) in mild-to-moderate pneumonia group; and 6.72 ng/ml (5.36-8.03) in the severe pneumonia group. Serum sP-Selectin levels in both mild-to-moderate pneumonia and severe pneumonia groups were found to be higher than the control group, with statistical significance (p = 0.0001 and p = 0.0001, respectively). Receiver operating characteristic analysis (ROC) showed greater area under the curve (AUC) for the serum sP-Selectin levels of the COVID-19 patients (AUC = 0.913, 95% CI = 0.857-0.969; p = 0.0001). The serum sP-Selectin level was found to be 97.5% sensitive and 80% specific at 4.125 ng/ml level for diagnosis (p = 0.0001). The serum sP-Selectin level was found to be 76.9% sensitive and 51.9% specific at the level of 6.12 ng/ml (p = 0.005) to predict the need for intensive care treatment.

conclusionThis study showed that sP-Selectin can be used as a valuable biomarker in both diagnosing and predicting the need for intensive care treatment of COVID-19 infection.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCOVID-19FemaleHumansMalePrognosisProspective StudiesP-SelectinROC CurveSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexBiomarkersP-SelectinCOVID-19 infectionPneumoniaSerum soluble P-selectin levels

Identifiers

PMID34015287
PMCPMC8130002
OpenAlexW3160592580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.