Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34015208›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2022

"Spine Surgery Checklist": A Step towards Perfection through Protocols.

Arvind Gopalrao Kulkarni, Jwalant Yogeshkumar Patel, Sanjeev Asati, Navin Mewara

Abstract read
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Article in Asian spine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arvind Gopalrao KulkarniMumbai Spine Scoliosis & Disc Replacement Centre, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Jwalant Yogeshkumar PatelMumbai Spine Scoliosis & Disc Replacement Centre, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Sanjeev AsatiMumbai Spine Scoliosis & Disc Replacement Centre, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Navin MewaraMumbai Spine Scoliosis & Disc Replacement Centre, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA retrospective study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel checklist that was designed specifically for the "spine-surgerysubspecialty" to reduce the incidence of some common preventable human errors and major perioperative complications in spine surgery. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: We propose a unique spine surgery-specific checklist that recognizes the risk factors, anticipates the possible human errors, and thus helps in preventing these errors. This checklist is associated with increased patient safety awareness, improved communication (keeps everyone updated regarding their responsibilities), reduction in the surgical claims, and reduction in the number of postoperative complications, including mortality.

methodsThis retrospective pilot study was performed at single center on 858 spine surgery patients. The patients were divided into the following two groups: the study group (after implementation of the checklist [2016-2017]) and the control group (before the implementation of the checklist [2015-2016]). The incidence of common preventable human errors and major perioperative complications in spine surgeries were recorded and compared between the two groups.

resultsThe prevalence of wrong-level surgeries was 0%, and the overall prevalence of the preventable errors was 1.63% (7/428). The rate of adverse, near-miss, and no-harm events was 0.23% (1/428), 0.70% (3/428) and 0.70% (3/428), respectively. The preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative errors were 0.70% (3/428), 0.23% (1/428), and 0.70 (3/428), respectively. The reoperation rate related to preventable errors reduced after the checklist was used. There were significant differences in the total preventable errors related to complications, such as infections, prolonged hospital stays, and unplanned hospital readmission/revision surgeries (p=0.001).

conclusionsThe authors propose the first-of-its kind spine surgery-specific checklist that is comprehensive and involves perioperative parameters. The checklist is easy to use, safe, and effective for reducing the unforgiving errors and perioperative complications. However, its broader implementation would require validation in large, multi-center, randomized control studies.

Indexed as

ComplicationsDecompressionFusionLumbar spineSpine surgeryWrong-level surgery

Identifiers

PMID34015208
PMCPMC8873991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.