Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014920›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

CENP-C functions in centromere assembly, the maintenance of CENP-A asymmetry and epigenetic age in Drosophila germline stem cells.

Ben L Carty, Anna A Dattoli, Elaine M Dunleavy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The dynamic centromere.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Centromere regulation in the germline and early embryo.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of asymmetric stem cell division in tissue homeostasis.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Mitotic drive in asymmetric epigenetic inheritance.Biochemical Society transactions · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ben L CartyCentre for Chromosome Biology, Biomedical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4356-3052
Anna A DattoliCentre for Chromosome Biology, Biomedical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1462-831X
Elaine M DunleavyCentre for Chromosome Biology, Biomedical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6885-0421
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline stem cells divide asymmetrically to produce one new daughter stem cell and one daughter cell that will subsequently undergo meiosis and differentiate to generate the mature gamete. The silent sister hypothesis proposes that in asymmetric divisions, the selective inheritance of sister chromatids carrying specific epigenetic marks between stem and daughter cells impacts cell fate. To facilitate this selective inheritance, the hypothesis specifically proposes that the centromeric region of each sister chromatid is distinct. In Drosophila germ line stem cells (GSCs), it has recently been shown that the centromeric histone CENP-A (called CID in flies)-the epigenetic determinant of centromere identity-is asymmetrically distributed between sister chromatids. In these cells, CID deposition occurs in G2 phase such that sister chromatids destined to end up in the stem cell harbour more CENP-A, assemble more kinetochore proteins and capture more spindle microtubules. These results suggest a potential mechanism of 'mitotic drive' that might bias chromosome segregation. Here we report that the inner kinetochore protein CENP-C, is required for the assembly of CID in G2 phase in GSCs. Moreover, CENP-C is required to maintain a normal asymmetric distribution of CID between stem and daughter cells. In addition, we find that CID is lost from centromeres in aged GSCs and that a reduction in CENP-C accelerates this loss. Finally, we show that CENP-C depletion in GSCs disrupts the balance of stem and daughter cells in the ovary, shifting GSCs toward a self-renewal tendency. Ultimately, we provide evidence that centromere assembly and maintenance via CENP-C is required to sustain asymmetric divisions in female Drosophila GSCs.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsCell Self RenewalCellular SenescenceCentromereCentromere Protein AChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleG2 PhaseGerm CellsMaleProphaseS PhaseStem CellsCENP-C protein, DrosophilaCentromere Protein AChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCid protein, DrosophilaDrosophila Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34014920
PMCPMC8136707
OpenAlexW3162275565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.