Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014798›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2021

IL-6 Inhibition Reduces Neuronal Injury in a Murine Model of Ventilator-induced Lung Injury.

Nicklaus A Sparrow, Faizan Anwar, Ambart E Covarrubias, Padmesh S Rajput, Mohammad Harun Rashid, Peyton L Nisson, Michael M Gezalian, Shahed Toossi, Maranatha O Ayodele, S Ananth Karumanchi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Does Lung Protective Ventilation Work in Acute Brain Injury?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Angiotensin Type 2 Receptor Pharmacological Agonist Relieves Neurocognitive Deficits via Reducing Neuroinflammation and Microglial Engulfment of Dendritic Spines.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicklaus A SparrowDepartment of Neurology.
Faizan AnwarDepartment of Neurology.
Ambart E CovarrubiasDepartment of Medicine.
Padmesh S RajputDepartment of Neurology.
Mohammad Harun RashidDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Peyton L NissonDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Michael M GezalianDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Shahed ToossiDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Maranatha O AyodeleDepartment of Neurosurgery.
S Ananth KarumanchiDepartment of Medicine.
E Wesley ElyCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, Survivorship Center,Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Veteran's Affairs Tennessee Valley Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Shouri LahiriDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Neuropathology of Cognitive Impairment in Critical IllnessR03AG064106 · NIA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI LAHIRI, SHOURI · 2019 to 2020
$255k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG064106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical ventilation is a known risk factor for delirium, a cognitive impairment characterized by dysfunction of the frontal cortex and hippocampus. Although IL-6 is upregulated in mechanical ventilation-induced lung injury (VILI) and may contribute to delirium, it is not known whether the inhibition of systemic IL-6 mitigates delirium-relevant neuropathology. To histologically define neuropathological effects of IL-6 inhibition in an experimental VILI model, VILI was simulated in anesthetized adult mice using a 35 cc/kg tidal volume mechanical ventilation model. There were two control groups, as follow:

Indexed as

Interleukin-6 InhibitorsAnimalsAntibodiesApoptosisDeliriumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFrontal LobeHippocampusHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsInflammationInterleukin-6MiceNeuronsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRepressor ProteinsAntibodiesFos protein, mouseHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRepressor ProteinsTip30 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor ProteinsCOVID-19deliriumIL-6neuronal injuryVILI

Identifiers

PMID34014798
PMCPMC8525200
OpenAlexW3163795332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.