Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014792›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2021

Accuracy and reliability of PBV ASPECTS, CBV ASPECTS and NCCT ASPECTS in acute ischaemic stroke: a matched-pair analysis.

Arne Potreck, Alina Falbesaner, Fatih Seker, Charlotte S Weyland, Sibu Mundiyanapurath, Sabine Heiland, Martin Bendszus, Johannes Ar Pfaff

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Arne PotreckDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-2636
Alina FalbesanerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fatih SekerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Charlotte S WeylandDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sibu MundiyanapurathDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sabine HeilandDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin BendszusDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Johannes Ar PfaffDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0672-5718
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTo investigate the reliability and accuracy of Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Scores (ASPECTS) derived from flatpanel detector computed tomography pooled blood volume maps compared to non-contrast computed tomography and multidetector computed tomography perfusion cerebral blood volume maps.

methodsASPECTS from pooled blood volume maps were evaluated retrospectively by two experienced readers for 37 consecutive patients with acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) M1 occlusion who underwent flatpanel detector computed tomography perfusion imaging before mechanical thrombectomy between November 2016 and February 2019. For comparison with ASPECTS from non-contrast computed tomography and cerebral blood volume maps, a matched-pair analysis according to pre-stroke modified Rankin scale, age, stroke severity, site of occlusion, time from stroke onset to imaging and final modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI) was performed in a separate group of patients who underwent multimodal computed tomography prior to mechanical thrombectomy between June 2015 and February 2019. Follow-up ASPECTS were derived from either non-contrast computed tomography or from magnetic resonance imaging (in seven patients) one day after mechanical thrombectomy.

resultsInterrater agreement was best for non-contrast computed tomography ASPECTS (w-kappa = 0.74, vs. w-kappa = 0.63 for cerebral blood volume ASPECTS and w-kappa = 0.53 for pooled blood volume ASPECTS). Also, accuracy, defined as correlation between acute and follow-up ASPECTS, was best for non-contrast computed tomography ASPECTS (Spearman ρ = 0.86 (0.65-0.97),

conclusionNon-contrast computed tomography ASPECTS outperformed both pooled blood volume ASPECTS and cerebral blood volume ASPECTS in accuracy and reliability. Importantly, relevant infarct overestimation was observed more often in pooled blood volume ASPECTS than cerebral blood volume ASPECTS, limiting its present clinical applicability for acute stroke imaging.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAlbertaCerebral AngiographyCerebrovascular CirculationHumansMatched-Pair AnalysisMultidetector Computed TomographyReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective Studiesdyna-CTFD-CTperfusionStroke

Identifiers

PMID34014792
PMCPMC8649194
OpenAlexW3161631070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.