Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014429›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Multilevel and Multifactorial Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Consumption and Improve ART Adherence and Related Factors Among HIV Positive Men in Mumbai, India.

Stephen L Schensul, Toan Ha, Jean J Schensul, James Grady, Joseph A Burleson, Sushma Gaikwad, Kavita Joshi, Rupal Malye, Avina Sarna

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03746457 (Alcohol and ART Adherence), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03746457 nacompletednot on this map

Alcohol and ART Adherence: Assessment, Intervention and Modeling in India

TypeinterventionalSponsorUConn HealthRan2015 to 2018Enrolled940ConditionsAlcohol Consumption, HIV Infection PrimaryArmsBehavioral intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychometric Properties of the Berger HIV Stigma Scale: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. What will it take to get to the heart of stigma in the context of HIV?Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen L SchensulDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA. schensul@uchc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5870-0849
Toan HaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jean J SchensulInstitute for Community Research, Hartford, CT, USA.
James GradyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Joseph A BurlesonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Sushma GaikwadT.N. Medical College and B.Y.L. Nair Ch. Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Kavita JoshiSeth G S Medical College, Mumbai, India.
Rupal MalyeLokmanya Tilak Muncicipal Medical College, Mumbai, India.
Avina SarnaPopulation Council, India Country Office, New Delhi, India.
University of Connecticut · USInstitute For Community Research · USKing Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth G.S. Medical College · INLokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College · INPopulation Council Institute · INTopiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital · INUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Alcohol and ART Adherence: Assessment, Intervention and Modeling in IndiaU01AA021990 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI SAGGURTI, NIRANJAN, SCHENSUL, JEAN J · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021990NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA021990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use has a deleterious effect on the health status of persons living with HIV, negatively affecting antiretroviral adherence and increasing the risk of transmission. Alcohol use is not an isolated behavior but intimately linked to stigma and poor psychological status among other factors. This paper utilizes a crossover design to test the efficacy of three multilevel interventions, individual counselling (IC), group intervention (GI) and collective advocacy (CA) for change, among HIV positive males who consume alcohol, treated at five ART Centers in urban Maharashtra, India. While GI shows a significant effect on the largest number of outcome variables, IC through its psychosocial emphasis demonstrated a significant impact over time on stigma and depression, and CA with its emphasis on societal change showed positive impact on stigma and advocacy for self and others. Each of the interventions had variable effects on CD4 count and viral load.Clinical Registration Number: NCT03746457; Clinical Trial.Gov.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAlcohol DrinkingAnti-Retroviral AgentsHumansIndiaMaleMedication AdherenceSocial StigmaAnti-Retroviral AgentsAlcoholHIVIndiaMultilevel and multifactor interventionsSecondary preventio

Identifiers

PMID34014429
OpenAlexW3163787404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.