Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014352›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2021

Association of same-day discharge with hospital readmission after pediatric thyroidectomy.

Jasmine Bhinder, Kathleen Bethin, Moshim Kukar, Lucy D Mastrandrea, David H Rothstein

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jasmine BhinderDepartment of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, 1001 Main Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA. jbhinder@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4795-9270
Kathleen BethinDepartment of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Moshim KukarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, USA.
Lucy D MastrandreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
David H RothsteinDepartment of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, 1001 Main Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USWomen & Children's Hospital of Buffalo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have demonstrated that same-day discharge (SDD) following thyroid resection is safe and feasible in adults but there are no similar studies in the pediatric age group. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of SDD on 30-day readmission rates following thyroid surgery in pediatric patients.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program-Pediatric database to evaluate 30-day readmission rates among patients < 19 years of age who underwent thyroid resection between 2012 and 2017. Patients excluded were those discharged more than 2 days after surgery. The main exposure variable was SDD and the primary outcome was 30-day readmission. Secondary outcomes included wound complications, unplanned reoperation and death. Patient characteristics were compared using chi-squared testing and odds ratios for readmission were calculated using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsOf the 1125 patients (79% female, median age 15 years), 122 (11%) were discharged on the day of surgery. Total or near-total thyroidectomy represented the majority of operations (714, 63.5%) and patients undergoing these operations were less likely to be discharged on the same day as surgery compared to those undergoing thyroid lobectomy (4.3 vs. 22.1%, P < 0.001). Twenty-nine patients were readmitted within 30 days (3 in the same day group, 26 in the later group). There was no difference in the odds of readmission between the two groups (adjusted odds ratio in SDD compared to later discharge 1.04 [95% CI 0.29-3.75, P = 0.96; readmission rate, 2.46 vs. 2.59%). Wound complications were reported in two patients, both in the later discharge group.

conclusionSame-day discharge in pediatric patients undergoing thyroidectomy is not associated with an increase in 30-day readmissions or wound complications when compared to patients discharged 1 or 2 days after surgery. In selected patients, SDD may be an appropriate alternative to traditional overnight stay.

Indexed as

Patient DischargePatient ReadmissionAdultChildDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThyroidectomyPediatricSame-day dischargeThyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID34014352
OpenAlexW3163588576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.