Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34013821›Full record

ReviewTechnology in cancer research & treatment

Ultrasound Therapy, Chemotherapy and Their Combination for Prostate Cancer.

William Lopez, Nhu Nguyen, Jessica Cao, Christine Eddow, K Kirk Shung, Nan Sook Lee, Mosses S S Chow

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William LopezCollege of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific and College of Pharmacy, 6645Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Nhu NguyenCollege of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific and College of Pharmacy, 6645Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Jessica CaoCollege of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific and College of Pharmacy, 6645Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Christine EddowCollege of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific and College of Pharmacy, 6645Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
K Kirk ShungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, 5116University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nan Sook LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, 5116University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mosses S S ChowCollege of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific and College of Pharmacy, 6645Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7794-6214
Western University of Health Sciences · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Remote-Control Mechano-Genetics and Epigenetics for Live Cell ManipulationR01GM126016 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WANG, YINGXIAO · 2018 to 2020
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in men. Its current treatment includes various physical and chemical approaches for the localized and advanced prostate cancer [e.g. metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)]. Although many new drugs are now available for prostate cancer, none is suitable for local treatment that can reduce adverse effects often associated with the current physical treatment. Of the drugs approved by FDA for mCRPC, the best mean improvement in overall survival is only about 4.8 months. Therefore, there is a need for improved treatment approaches for prostate cancer, especially drug-resistant cancer.Ultrasound therapy represents a useful new physical approach for the drug-resistant cancer treatment by facilitating the entry of the related chemotherapy drug into the target cancer cells. There are two versions of ultrasound: High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) and Low Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound (LIPUS). HIFU has been a promising treatment option for prostate cancer due to its noninvasiveness and various biological effects on cancer tissue. It has been approved for the treatment of cancer and in recent years there have been numerous findings suggesting HIFU can reduce cancer cell viability and possibly reverse the spread of cancerous tumors. LIPUS is currently being studied as an alternative treatment option for prostate cancer. Preliminary studies have found LIPUS to reduce cancer cell viability without the side effects seen in HIFU. Reversible cell membrane damage caused by LIPUS could allow increased uptake of anticancer drugs, enhancing cytotoxicity and death of cancer cells. In this way, a low dose of anticancer drug is more effective toward cancer cells while there is less damage to normal cells. The combination of LIPUS with certain chemotherapeutic agents can be an exciting physical-chemical combination therapy for prostate cancer. This review will focus on this topic as well as the clinical use of HIFU to provide an understanding of their current use and future potential role for prostate cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCombined Modality TherapyHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationHumansMalePrognosisProstatic NeoplasmsHIFULIPUSprostate cancertreatmentultrasound

Identifiers

PMID34013821
PMCPMC8141993
OpenAlexW3161597431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.