ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021
Familial development of lumbar spondylolysis: a familial case report of 7- and 4-year-old brothers and their father.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pars Interarticularis Fractures Treated with Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Posterior lumbar interbody fusion for dysplastic lumbar spondylolisthesis with high-grade slippage in two adolescent siblings: two case reports.Journal of medical case reports · 2022Article
- A Review of Treatment for Acute and Chronic Pars Fractures in the Lumbar Spine.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022Review
- Characteristics of recurrent cases after conservative therapy in adolescent lumbar spondylolysis.Scientific reports · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The incidence of lumbar spondylolysis is affected by sex, race, and congenital abnormalities. These differences suggest a genetic component to the etiology of spondylolysis. However, no definitive evidence has been presented regarding the inheritance of lumbar spondylolysis. We report familial cases of lumbar spondylolysis in 7- and 4-year-old brothers and their father, each of whom visited our clinic complaining of low back pain. Spondylolysis in the fifth lumbar vertebra (L5) was identified in both boys and their father from clinical, radiographic, computed tomographic, and magnetic resonance imaging examinations. Conservative treatment was provided for both boys. No bony union of any spondylolytic lesions was obtained, but they returned to sports activity without low back pain. Frequent development of spondylolysis, even at younger ages, in all male family members might indicate an underlying genetic etiology in lumbar spondylolysis, primarily in the form of autosomal dominant inheritance. However, information on patients and their parents should be considered carefully, as bony union with conservative therapy is not expected in such patients.
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