Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34013741›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Management and Outcomes of Cardiac Arrest Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Anna V Subramaniam, Sri Harsha Patlolla, Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Pranathi R Sundaragiri, P Elliott Miller, Gregory W Barsness, Malcolm R Bell, David R Holmes, Saraschandra Vallabhajosyula

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Contemporary Trends in Disparities for Renal Artery Stenting and Angioplasty in the United States.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna V SubramaniamDepartment of Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Sri Harsha PatlollaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Wisit CheungpasitpornDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension Department of Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Pranathi R SundaragiriDivision of Hospital Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
P Elliott MillerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine Department of Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT.
Gregory W BarsnessDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Malcolm R BellDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
David R HolmesDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Saraschandra VallabhajosyulaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001864 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$9.9M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001864NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The role of race and ethnicity in the outcomes of cardiac arrest (CA) complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is incompletely understood. Methods and Results This was a retrospective cohort study of adult admissions with AMI-CA from the National Inpatient Sample (2012-2017). Self-reported race/ethnicity was classified as White, Black, and others (Hispanic, Asian or Pacific Islander, Native American, Other). Outcomes of interest included in-hospital mortality, coronary angiography, percutaneous coronary intervention, palliative care consultation, do-not-resuscitate status use, hospitalization costs, hospital length of stay, and discharge disposition. Of the 3.5 million admissions with AMI, CA was noted in 182 750 (5.2%), with White, Black, and other races/ethnicities constituting 74.8%, 10.7%, and 14.5%, respectively. Black patients admitted with AMI-CA were more likely to be female, with more comorbidities, higher rates of non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction, and higher neurological and renal failure. Admissions of patients of Black and other races/ethnicities underwent coronary angiography (61.9% versus 70.2% versus 73.1%) and percutaneous coronary intervention (44.6% versus 53.0% versus 58.1%) less frequently compared to patients of white race (

Indexed as

Disease ManagementEthnicityRacial GroupsAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealthcare DisparitiesHeart ArrestHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesacute myocardial infarctioncardiac arresthealthcare disparitiesminoritiesoutcomes researchrace

Identifiers

PMID34013741
PMCPMC8483555
OpenAlexW3160865293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.