Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34013540›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2021

A causal role for the pulvinar in coordinating task-independent cortico-cortical interactions.

Manoj K Eradath, Mark A Pinsk, Sabine Kastner

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Transthalamic Pathways for Cortical Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Associative Thalamus: A Switchboard for Cortical Operations and a Promising Target for Schizophrenia.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. High-Resolution Tractography Protocol to Investigate the Pathways between Human Mediodorsal Thalamic Nucleus and Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. The thalamus in psychosis spectrum disorder.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Attention control in the primate brain.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Manoj K EradathPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3300-4772
Mark A PinskPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Sabine KastnerPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

Project 5: ComputationalP50MH109429 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI Robert Thomas Knight · 2017 to 2026
$25.3M
Functions of the Thalamus in Perception and CognitionR01EY017699 · NEI · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SABINE KASTNER · 2007 to 2026
$6.4M
Neural mechanisms of attentionR01MH064043 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI KASTNER, SABINE, KNIGHT, ROBERT THOMAS · 2002 to 2020
$5.2M
NEI NIH HHS 2R01EY017699NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017699NIMH NIH HHS 2R01MH064043NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH109429NIMH NIH HHS P50MH109429NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pulvinar is the largest nucleus in the primate thalamus and has topographically organized connections with multiple cortical areas, thereby forming extensive cortico-pulvino-cortical input-output loops. Neurophysiological studies have suggested a role for these transthalamic pathways in regulating information transmission between cortical areas. However, evidence for a causal role of the pulvinar in regulating cortico-cortical interactions is sparse and it is not known whether pulvinar's influences on cortical networks are task-dependent or, alternatively, reflect more basic large-scale network properties that maintain functional connectivity across networks regardless of active task demands. In the current study, under passive viewing conditions, we conducted simultaneous electrophysiological recordings from ventral (area V4) and dorsal (lateral intraparietal area [LIP]) nodes of macaque visual system, while reversibly inactivating the dorsal part of the lateral pulvinar (dPL), which shares common anatomical connectivity with V4 and LIP, to probe a causal role of the pulvinar. Our results show a significant reduction in local field potential phase coherence between LIP and V4 in low frequencies (4-15 Hz) following muscimol injection into dPL. At the local level, no significant changes in firing rates or LFP power were observed in LIP or in V4 following dPL inactivation. Synchronization between pulvinar spikes and cortical LFP phase decreased in low frequencies (4-15 Hz) both in LIP and V4, while the low frequency synchronization between LIP spikes and pulvinar phase increased. These results indicate a causal role for pulvinar in synchronizing neural activity between interconnected cortical nodes of a large-scale network, even in the absence of an active task state.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectrophysiologyMacacaMuscimolPulvinarVisual CortexVisual PathwaysMuscimolcortico-cortical interactionsmacaque electrophysiologypulvinar causal rolereversible-inactivation with muscimoltransthalamic pathways

Identifiers

PMID34013540
PMCPMC8556184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.