Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34013114›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2021

Evaluation of Urinary Biomarkers of Proximal Tubular Injury, Inflammation, and Fibrosis in Patients With Albuminuric and Nonalbuminuric Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Mysore K Phanish, Andrew N Chapman, Sarah Yates, Robert Price, Bruce M Hendry, Paul J Roderick, Mark E C Dockrell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Urinary biomarkers of diabetic kidney disease.World journal of diabetes · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. New approaches to acute kidney injury.Clinical kidney journal · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Clinical Significance of Urinary Retinol-Binding Protein 4: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mysore K PhanishSouth West Thames Institute for Renal Research, Renal Unit, St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, London, UK.
Andrew N ChapmanSouth West Thames Institute for Renal Research, Renal Unit, St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, London, UK.
Sarah YatesSouth West Thames Institute for Renal Research, Renal Unit, St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, London, UK.
Robert PriceDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kings College London, London, UK.
Bruce M HendrySouth West Thames Institute for Renal Research, Renal Unit, St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, London, UK.
Paul J RoderickDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Mark E C DockrellSouth West Thames Institute for Renal Research, Renal Unit, St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, London, UK.
South West Thames Institute for Renal Research · GBSt Helier Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlbuminuric and nonalbuminuric pathways contribute to diabetic kidney disease. Proximal tubule and inflammation play important roles in these processes. Urinary biomarker(s) to detect early kidney damage and predict progression are needed.

methodsNine urinary biomarkers were measured at baseline in 400 patients with diabetes. Correlation and multivariate logistic and linear regression analyses were performed to assess the association of biomarkers with chronic kidney disease and progression.

resultsIn the albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) <3 cohort, the only biomarker significantly associated with estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 ml/min was

conclusionIn this study of diabetic patients with single baseline measurements of urinary biomarkers, albumin, RBP, and MCP1 were significantly associated with chronic kidney disease progression at all levels of albuminuria. Inflammatory cytokines, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, and MCP1 were associated with progression in patients without albuminuria.

Indexed as

biomarkerCKD progressiondiabetic kidney diseasefibrosisinflammationproximal tubular markers

Identifiers

PMID34013114
PMCPMC8116913
OpenAlexW3126980249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.