Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34012823›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2021

Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome in neonates: report of fourteen new cases and a review of the literature.

Mei Mei, Lin Yang, Yulan Lu, Laishuan Wang, Guoqiang Cheng, Yun Cao, Chao Chen, Liling Qian, Wenhao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Case Report: A novelFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mei MeiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lin YangClinical Genetic Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yulan LuKey Laboratory of Birth Defects, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Laishuan WangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guoqiang ChengDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yun CaoDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chao ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Liling QianDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenhao ZhouClinical Genetic Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by pathogenic variants in paired-like homeobox 2B (

methodsWe made a retrospective analysis of 14 neonates carrying

resultsWe identified a total of 60 neonatal-onset CCHS cases (35 males and 25 females) including 14 novel cases from our local cohort. Nearly 20% (18.2%) of the patients were born prematurely. Nearly half (46.2%) of the patients had abnormal family history. Polyhydramnios was observed in 21.3% (10/47) of the patients. About 90% of the patients manifested symptoms of hypoventilation in the first week of life. Fourteen patients (23.3%) were classified as mild-CCHS and the rest were severe-CCHS. Gastrointestinal manifestations were observed in 71.7% of the patients. Approximately twofold more males than females were affected by Hirschprung disease (HSCR)/variant HSCR (75.8%

conclusionsThis report provides a large cohort of neonatal-onset CCHS cases. The results indicate that severe hypoventilation and HSCR are frequently observed in this group. NPARMs accounted for half of the cohort with some genotypes tend to be associated with mild phenotype. Molecular testing in neonates with suspicion of CCHS and genetic counseling for CCHS families are highly recommended.

Indexed as

Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS)genotype-phenotype correlationneonatespaired-like homeobox 2B (PHOX2B)

Identifiers

PMID34012823
PMCPMC8107878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.