Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34012786›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2021

Blood transfusions may adversely affect survival outcomes of patients with lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sukjoo Cho, Jonghanne Park, Misuk Lee, Dongyup Lee, Horyun Choi, Gahyun Gim, Leeseul Kim, Cyra Y Kang, Youjin Oh, Pedro Viveiros and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sukjoo ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jonghanne ParkDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Misuk LeeDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dongyup LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA.
Horyun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Gahyun GimDepartment of Medicine, St. Elizabeth's Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Leeseul KimDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cyra Y KangDepartment of Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL, USA.
Youjin OhDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Pedro ViveirosDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Elena VagiaDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michael S OhDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Geum Joon ChoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ankit BharatDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Young Kwang ChaeDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite common use in clinical practice, the impact of blood transfusions on prognosis among patients with lung cancer remains unclear. The purpose of the current study is to perform an updated systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the influence of blood transfusions on survival outcomes of lung cancer patients.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Ovid MEDLINE for publications illustrating the association between blood transfusions and prognosis among people with lung cancer from inception to November 2019. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were the outcomes of interest. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed using the random-effects model. Study heterogeneity was evaluated with the I

resultsWe included 23 cohort studies with 12,175 patients (3,027 cases and 9,148 controls) for meta-analysis. Among these records, 22 studies investigated the effect of perioperative transfusions, while one examined that of transfusions during chemotherapy. Two studies suggested the possible dose-dependent effect in accordance with the number of transfused units. In pooled analyses, blood transfusions deleteriously influenced both OS (HR=1.35, 95% CI: 1.14-1.61, P<0.001, I

conclusionsBlood transfusions were associated with decreased survival of patients with lung cancer.

Indexed as

cancerlung cancermeta-analysissurvivalTransfusion

Identifiers

PMID34012786
PMCPMC8107741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.