Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34012753›Full record

ArticleNMC case report journal2021

A Patient with a Type I Split Cord Malformation and an Open Myelomeningocele without Advanced Lower Limb Paresis: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature.

Miiko Ito, Shinya Sato, Yukihiko Sonoda

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in NMC case report journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hemimyelomeningocele: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Particularities of spasticity in myelomeningocele patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miiko ItoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Shinya SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Yukihiko SonodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Yamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a rare case of a split cord malformation (SCM) combined with an open myelomeningocele (MMC) on the right hemicord. The patient was a male neonate, who exhibited an MMC in the lumbosacral region at birth. Both of his lower limbs moved with slight spasticity, but no atrophic changes or clubfoot deformities were seen. Three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a bony septum, and the patient was diagnosed with a type I SCM. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an MMC on the right hemicord (a hemimyelomeningocele). The repair of the open MMC and the removal of the septum were performed immediately to prevent infection and neurological deterioration. Intraoperatively, the right hemicord was thinner than the left hemicord. No additional neurological deficits or complications appeared during treatment. Our findings suggest that when a minor hemicord is affected by both an SCM and an open MMC, good functional outcomes of the lower limbs can be achieved.

Indexed as

hemicordmyelomeningocelesplit cord malformation

Identifiers

PMID34012753
PMCPMC8116924
OpenAlexW3134966329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.