Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34012436›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology

Case Report: Convalescent Plasma Achieves SARS-CoV-2 Viral Clearance in a Patient With Persistently High Viral Replication Over 8 Weeks Due to Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) and Graft Failure.

Verena Keitel, Johannes Georg Bode, Torsten Feldt, Andreas Walker, Lisa Müller, Anselm Kunstein, Caroline Klindt, Alexander Killer, Tina Senff, Jörg Timm and 17 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 and Inborn Errors of Immunity.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Verena KeitelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Johannes Georg BodeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Torsten FeldtDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Andreas WalkerInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Lisa MüllerInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Anselm KunsteinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Caroline KlindtDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Alexander KillerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Tina SenffInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Jörg TimmInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Philipp OstermannInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Maximilian DamagnezInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Nadine LübkeInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Ortwin AdamsInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Heiner SchaalInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Gerald AntochDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Jennifer NeubertDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Clinical Immunology, University Children's Hospital, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Philipp AlbrechtDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Sven MeuthDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Saskia ElbenDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Annemarie MohringDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Johannes C FischerInstitute for Transplant Diagnostics and Cell Therapeutics, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Edwin BölkeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Manfred HoenigPediatric Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Ansgar S SchulzPediatric Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Tom LueddeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Björn JensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the unique disease course and cure of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a patient with SCID and graft failure. In absence of a humoral immune response, viral clearance was only achieved after transfusion of convalescent plasma. This observation underscores the necessity of the humoral immune response for SARS-CoV-2 clearance.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyFemaleGraft RejectionHumansImmunization, PassiveSARS-CoV-2Severe Combined ImmunodeficiencySustained Virologic ResponseViral LoadVirus ReplicationAntibodies, Viralconvalescent plasmahumoral immune responseremdesivirSARS-CoV-2severe combined immunodeficiency

Identifiers

PMID34012436
PMCPMC8126709

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.