Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34012192›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2021

Changes of Certain Metabolic and Cardiovascular Markers Fructosamine, H-FABP and Lipoprotein (a) in Patients with Hypothyroidism.

Ahmed Naseer Kaftan, Farah H Naser, Muslim A Enaya

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Thyroid and cardiovascular diseases.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed Naseer KaftanBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kufa University, Najaf, Iraq.
Farah H NaserNajaf Health Directorate, Najaf, Iraq.
Muslim A EnayaNajaf Health Directorate, Najaf, Iraq.
University of Alkafeel · IQUniversity of Kufa · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisorders of thyroid gland are common in general population, and it's the most common affecting the endocrine system after diabetes mellitus. Thyroid function regulates a wide range of metabolic parameters, as well as affects some cardiovascular disease risk factors. Fructosamine is produced by a reaction between albumin (protein) and glucose; it is used to monitor patients with diabetes for short-term glycemic changes. H-FABP is present in the cytoplasm of cardiac myocytes, and delivers fatty acids into these cells. It has been shown to increase in myocardial injury. Lipoprotein LP(a) is consist of a special apolipoprotein called apoprotein (a), and it's recognized as a cardiovascular disease independent risk factor.

objectiveTo study whether certain metabolic and cardiovascular markers (fructosamine, H-FABP and lipoprotein (a) are changed in hypothyroid patients.

methodsThe current study included 280 overt hypothyroid, 272 with subclinical hypothyroidism compared with 270 healthy individuals of matched age and gender. For all subjects serum (TSH, T4, T3, FBS, HbA1c, fructosamine, triglycerides, cholesterol, lipoprotein (a), and Heart-type Fatty Acid-Binding Protein (H-FABP)) was measured.

resultsSerum fructosamine level significantly elevated (p value <0.05) in patient with hypothyroidism when compared with control group, and no significant change between subclinical and control groups. There is no significant change in serum H-FABP between study subjects. There is significant increase in lipoprotein (a) in patient with hypothyroidism and those with subclinical group when compared with control group.

conclusionSerum fructosamine and level is significantly changed in patients with overt hypothyroidism when compared with euthyroid subjects. Also, we conclude that hypothyroidism increase risk of cardiovascular diseases by changing non-traditional marker such as lipoprotein (a), and no effect on H-FABP concentration.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesFatty Acid Binding Protein 3FemaleFructosamineHealthy VolunteersHumansHypothyroidismIraqLipoprotein(a)MaleMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedBiomarkersFatty Acid Binding Protein 3FructosamineLipoprotein(a)fructosamineH-FABPhypothyroidismlipoprotein (a)

Identifiers

PMID34012192
PMCPMC8116068
OpenAlexW3137910977

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.