Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011758›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

Orbital infarction syndrome secondary to rhino-orbital mucormycosis in a case of COVID-19: Clinico-radiological features.

Raksha Rao, Adheesh P Shetty, Chinmay P Nagesh

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Isolated orbital mucormycosis in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Retinal vascular occlusions in COVID-19 infection and vaccination: a literature review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. An overview of COVID-19 related to fungal infections: what do we know after the first year of pandemic?Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mucormycosis and COVID-19 pandemic: Clinical and diagnostic approach.Journal of infection and public health · 2022
    Review
  16. COVID-19 associated mucormycosis - An emerging threat.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. COVID-19-associated mucormycosis of head-and-neck region: A systematic review.Journal of clinical and translational research · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raksha RaoDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Narayana Nethralaya, Indiranagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Adheesh P ShettyDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Narayana Nethralaya, Indiranagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Chinmay P NageshDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, Apollo Speciality Hospitals, Jayanagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Narayana Nethralaya · INApollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orbital infarction syndrome is an uncommon pathology with devastating consequences. It is frequently secondary to atherothrombotic phenomena in the internal carotid artery. We report a case of a 66-year-old male with uncontrolled diabetes and use of systemic steroids for COVID-19, who presented with a sudden loss of vision in the left eye, with total ophthalmoplegia and diffuse opacification of the retina. On imaging, he was found to have features of rhino-orbital cellulitis with ischemia of the orbital tissue secondary to isolated ophthalmic artery obstruction (OAO) with a patent internal carotid artery. KOH mount of deep nasal swab was confirmatory of mucor. This is the first reported case of orbital infarction syndrome in the setting of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19MucormycosisOrbital DiseasesAgedHumansInfarctionMaleSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 pandemicdelayed sequential bilateral cataracts surgeryimmediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery

Identifiers

PMID34011758
PMCPMC8302269
OpenAlexW3161266190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.