Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011735›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

Effect of congenital ptosis correction on corneal topography- A prospective study.

Fatima Amanath Assadi, Shivananda Narayana, Dayakar Yadalla, Jayagayathri Rajagopalan, Anupama Joy

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Congenital ptosis repair in children: comparison of frontalis muscle suspension surgery and levator muscle surgery.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The effect of ptosis surgery on corneal topography and aberrometry.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatima Amanath AssadiDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Department of Cornea, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.
Shivananda NarayanaDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Department of Cornea, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.
Dayakar YadallaDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Department of Cornea, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.
Jayagayathri RajagopalanDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Department of Cornea, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.
Anupama JoyDepartment of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Department of Cornea, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.
Aravind Eye Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in corneal topography, cycloplegic refraction, and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) after ptosis correction surgery in patients with congenital ptosis. Methods: Our study represents a prospective observational study conducted on 27 eyes of 21 patients with congenital ptosis. All patients underwent complete ophthalmological evaluation, cycloplegic refraction, and baseline Orbscan prior to ptosis surgery. At 6 months postoperative review, the cycloplegic refraction and Orbscan were repeated to evaluate the changes in these parameters. The main outcome measures in our study were Steepest K, Inferior-Superior Asymmetry (I-S Asymmetry), cycloplegic refraction and BCVA. Results: A significant decrease in Steepest K postoperatively (P < 0.001) was noted. Superior K and Inferior K also decreased, but the decrease in Inferior K was statistically significant (P = 0.044). However, change in I-S Asymmetry was not significant. Variation in BCVA, and cycloplegic sphere and cylinder was minimal. Sim K astigmatism, Surface Regularity Index, I-S Asymmetry and Central Corneal Thickness did not show significant variation. Conclusion: Ptotic eyelid constantly presses on the cornea causing significant changes in corneal contour and surface remodeling. This pressure when relieved, results in significant flattening and regression of anterior corneal surface to its near normal anatomy. This further resulted in improvement of corneal surface irregularity and symmetry.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneaCorneal TopographyHumansProspective StudiesRefraction, OcularVisual AcuityBlepharoptosiscongenital ptosiscorneal topographyFrontalis SlingOrbscan

Identifiers

PMID34011735
PMCPMC8302295
OpenAlexW3160808475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.