Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011606›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

DNAM-1 regulates Foxp3 expression in regulatory T cells by interfering with TIGIT under inflammatory conditions.

Kazuki Sato, Yumi Yamashita-Kanemaru, Fumie Abe, Rikito Murata, Yuho Nakamura-Shinya, Kazumasa Kanemaru, Masafumi Muratani, André Veillette, Motohito Goto, Mamoru Ito and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Specific depletion of TIGITJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuki SatoDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8516-292X
Yumi Yamashita-KanemaruDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2475-8858
Fumie AbeDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Rikito MurataDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9774-5524
Yuho Nakamura-ShinyaDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Kazumasa KanemaruDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Masafumi MurataniDepartment of Genome Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0276-8000
André VeilletteLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montréal, QC H2W1R7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1159-4345
Motohito GotoCentral Institute for Experimental Animals, Kanagawa 210-0821, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6288-4583
Mamoru ItoCentral Institute for Experimental Animals, Kanagawa 210-0821, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5373-8223
Akira ShibuyaDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Kazuko ShibuyaDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan; kazukos@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-2342
University of Tsukuba · JPCentral Institute for Experimental Animals · JPMontreal Clinical Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T (Treg) cells that express forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) are pivotal for immune tolerance. Although inflammatory mediators cause Foxp3 instability and Treg cell dysfunction, their regulatory mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Here, we show that the transfer of Treg cells deficient in the activating immunoreceptor DNAM-1 ameliorated the development of graft-versus-host disease better than did wild-type Treg cells. We found that DNAM-1 competes with T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) in binding to their common ligand CD155 and therefore regulates TIGIT signaling to down-regulate Treg cell function without DNAM-1-mediated intracellular signaling. DNAM-1 deficiency augments TIGIT signaling; this subsequently inhibits activation of the protein kinase B-mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 pathway, resulting in the maintenance of Foxp3 expression and Treg cell function under inflammatory conditions. These findings demonstrate that DNAM-1 regulates Treg cell function via TIGIT signaling and thus, it is a potential molecular target for augmenting Treg function in inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansImmune ToleranceMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, VirusSignal TransductionAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mousemTOR protein, mousepoliovirus receptorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, VirusT cell Ig and ITIM domain protein, mouseT Lineage-Specific Activation Antigen 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDNAM-1Foxp3mTORC1regulatory T (Treg) cellsTIGIT

Identifiers

PMID34011606
PMCPMC8166105
OpenAlexW3160850462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.