Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011390›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2021

Efficiency of fine scale and spatial regression in modelling associations between healthcare service spatial accessibility and their utilization.

Fei Gao, Clara Languille, Khalil Karzazi, Mélanie Guhl, Baptiste Boukebous, Séverine Deguen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cost-effectiveness analysis of nivolumab plus ipilimumabTherapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2022
    Article
  9. Local Characteristics Related to SARS-CoV-2 Transmissions in the Seoul Metropolitan Area, South Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fei GaoHESP, 35000, Rennes, France. fei.gao@ehesp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-1413-6027
Clara LanguilleHESP, 35000, Rennes, France.
Khalil KarzaziHESP, 35000, Rennes, France.
Mélanie GuhlHESP, 35000, Rennes, France.
Baptiste BoukebousECAMO, UMR1153, CRESS, INSERM, Paris, France.
Séverine DeguenHESP, 35000, Rennes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare accessibility, a key public health issue, includes potential (spatial accessibility) and realized access (healthcare utilization) dimensions. Moreover, the assessment of healthcare service potential access and utilization should take into account the care provided by primary and secondary services. Previous studies on the relationship between healthcare spatial accessibility and utilization often used conventional statistical methods without addressing the scale effect and spatial processes. This study investigated the impact of spatial accessibility to primary and secondary healthcare services on length of hospital stay (LOS), and the efficiency of using a geospatial approach to model this relationship.

methodsThis study focused on the ≥ 75-year-old population of the Nord administrative region of France. Inpatient hospital spatial accessibility was computed with the E2SFCA method, and then the LOS was calculated from the French national hospital activity and patient discharge database. Ordinary least squares (OLS), spatial autoregressive (SAR), and geographically weighted regression (GWR) were used to analyse the relationship between LOS and spatial accessibility to inpatient hospital care and to three primary care service types (general practitioners, physiotherapists, and home-visiting nurses). Each model performance was assessed with measures of goodness of fit. Spatial statistical methods to reduce or eliminate spatial autocorrelation in the residuals were also explored.

resultsGWR performed best (highest R

conclusionsOur findings suggest that spatial regressions could be useful for analysing the relationship between healthcare spatial accessibility and utilization. In our case study, hospitalization of elderly people was shorter in areas with better accessibility to general practitioners and physiotherapists. This may be related to the presence of effective community healthcare services. GWR performed better than LOS and SAR. The identification by GWR of how these relationships vary spatially could bring important information for public healthcare policies, hospital decision-making, and healthcare resource allocation.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilitySpatial RegressionAgedFranceHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisSpatial AnalysisAdministrative data utilizationGWRHospital careLength of stayOLSPrimary careSARSpatial accessibilityUtilization of healthcare

Identifiers

PMID34011390
PMCPMC8136234

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.