Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011307›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Germline mutations in a clinic-based series of pregnancy associated breast cancer patients.

Eleni Zografos, Anna-Maria Korakiti, Angeliki Andrikopoulou, Ioannis Rellias, Constantine Dimitrakakis, Spyridon Marinopoulos, Aris Giannos, Antonios Keramopoulos, Nikolaos Bredakis, Meletios-Athanasios Dimopoulos and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eleni ZografosDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Anna-Maria KorakitiDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Angeliki AndrikopoulouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis RelliasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Constantine DimitrakakisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Spyridon MarinopoulosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Aris GiannosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Antonios KeramopoulosBreast Center, Iaso Women's Health Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos BredakisBreast Center, Iaso Women's Health Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Meletios-Athanasios DimopoulosDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece.
Flora ZagouriDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece. florazagouri@yahoo.co.uk.
Alexandra Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy-associated breast cancer (PABC) defined as breast cancer diagnosed during gestation, lactation or within 1 year after delivery, represents a truly challenging situation with significantly increasing incidence rate. The genomic background of PABC has only recently been addressed while the underlying mechanisms of the disease still remain unknown. This analysis aims to further elucidate the frequency of PABC cases attributable to genetic predisposition and identify specific cancer susceptibility genes characterizing PABC.

methodsA comprehensive 94-cancer gene panel was implemented in a cohort of 20 PABC patients treated in our clinic and descriptive correlation was performed among the results and the patients' clinicopathological data.

resultsIn the present study, 35% of PABC patients tested carried pathogenic mutations in two known cancer predisposition genes (BRCA1 and CHEK2). In total, 30% of the patients carried BRCA1 pathogenic variants. An additional 5% carried pathogenic variants in the CHEK2 gene. Variants of unknown/uncertain significance (VUS) in breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA2, CHEK2 and BRIP1 were also identified in three different PABC patients (15%). Not all patients carrying germline mutations reported known family history of cancer.

conclusionsGenetic testing should be considered as an option for PABC patients since the disease is highly associated with genetic susceptibility among other predisposing factors. Germline mutation identification may further modify PABC management approach and improve the prognostic outcome.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCheckpoint Kinase 2Cohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsFemaleGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, NeoplasticBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRIP1 protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsRNA HelicasesBRCA1BRCA2Breast cancerBRIP1CHEK2Germline mutationPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID34011307
PMCPMC8132440
OpenAlexW3138685021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.