Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011269›Full record

SynthesisBMC geriatrics2021

Clinical features and outcomes of COVID-19 in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sunny Singhal, Pramod Kumar, Sumitabh Singh, Srishti Saha, Aparajit Ballav Dey

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sunny SinghalDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, Delhi, 110029, India.
Pramod KumarDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, Delhi, 110029, India.
Sumitabh SinghDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Srishti SahaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Aparajit Ballav DeyDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, Delhi, 110029, India. abdey@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0979-9413
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have focused on exploring the clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 in older patients. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to have a better understanding of the clinical characteristics of older COVID-19 patients.

methodsA systematic search of PubMed and Scopus was performed from December 2019 to May 3rd, 2020. Observational studies including older adults (age ≥ 60 years) with COVID-19 infection and reporting clinical characteristics or outcome were included. Primary outcome was assessing weighted pooled prevalence (WPP) of severity and outcomes. Secondary outcomes were clinical features including comorbidities and need of respiratory support.

resultForty-six studies with 13,624 older patients were included. Severe infection was seen in 51% (95% CI- 36-65%, I

conclusionApproximately half of older patients with COVID-19 have severe infection, one in five are critically ill and one in ten die. More high-quality evidence is needed to study outcomes in this vulnerable patient population and factors affecting these outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCoughFeverHumansRespiration, ArtificialSARS-CoV-2ComorbiditiesCoronavirusMortalitySevere illnessSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID34011269
PMCPMC8133052
OpenAlexW3116413432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.