Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011196›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Efficacy of Transcranial Motor Evoked Potential Monitoring During Intra- and Extramedullary Spinal Cord Tumor Surgery: A Prospective Multicenter Study of the Monitoring Committee of the Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research.

Hiroki Ushirozako, Go Yoshida, Shiro Imagama, Kazuyoshi Kobayashi, Kei Ando, Muneharu Ando, Shigenori Kawabata, Kei Yamada, Tsukasa Kanchiku, Yasushi Fujiwara and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. [D-wave-guided navigation in spinal cord surgery: From monitoring to decision-making].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki UshirozakoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7722-2205
Go YoshidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Shiro ImagamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1721-9626
Kazuyoshi KobayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-3476
Kei AndoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1088-2903
Muneharu AndoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Shigenori KawabataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei YamadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Tsukasa KanchikuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi Rosai Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Yasushi FujiwaraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinichirou TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi IwasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Hideki ShigematsuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0892-3382
Nobuaki TadokoroDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kochi University, Kochi, Japan.
Masahito TakahashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kanichiro WadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Naoya YamamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro FunabaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Akimasa YasudaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Jun HashimotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji MoritoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Tsunenori TakataniDivision of Central Clinical Laboratory, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Toshikazu TaniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kubokawa Hospital, Kochi, Japan.
Yukihiro MatsuyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPNagoya University · JPKansai Medical University · JPKurume University · JPNara Medical University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPHirosaki University · JPHiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital · JPJapan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety · JPKyorin University · JPNational Defense Medical College Hospital · JPNishikawa Hospital · JPTokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center · JPUniversity of Kochi · JPWakayama Medical University · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designMulticenter prospective study.

objectivesAlthough intramedullary spinal cord tumor (IMSCT) and extramedullary SCT (EMSCT) surgeries carry high risk of intraoperative motor deficits (MDs), the benefits of transcranial motor evoked potential (TcMEP) monitoring are well-accepted; however, comparisons have not yet been conducted. This study aimed to clarify the efficacy of TcMEP monitoring during IMSCT and EMSCT resection surgeries.

methodsWe prospectively reviewed TcMEP monitoring data of 81 consecutive IMSCT and 347 EMSCT patients. We compared the efficacy of interventions based on TcMEP alerts in the IMSCT and EMSCT groups. We defined our alert point as a TcMEP amplitude reduction of ≥70% from baseline.

resultsIn the IMSCT group, TcMEP monitoring revealed 20 true-positive (25%), 8 rescue (10%; rescue rate 29%), 10 false-positive, a false-negative, and 41 true-negative patients, resulting in a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 80%. In the EMSCT group, TcMEP monitoring revealed 20 true-positive (6%), 24 rescue (7%; rescue rate 55%), 29 false-positive, 2 false-negative, and 263 true-negative patients, resulting in a sensitivity of 91% and specificity of 90%. The most common TcMEP alert timing was during tumor resection (96% vs. 91%), and suspension surgeries with or without intravenous steroid administration were performed as intervention techniques.

conclusionsPostoperative MD rates in IMSCT and EMSCT surgeries using TcMEP monitoring were 25% and 6%, and rescue rates were 29% and 55%. We believe that the usage of TcMEP monitoring and appropriate intervention techniques during SCT surgeries might have predicted and prevented the occurrence of intraoperative MDs.

Indexed as

extramedullary tumorintramedullary tumorspinal cord tumor surgerytranscranial motor evoked potentials

Identifiers

PMID34011196
PMCPMC10189340
OpenAlexW3162589174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.