Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34011035›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

Bailing Capsule combined with α-ketoacid tablets for stage 3 chronic kidney disease: Protocol of a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial.

Xiuhong Hu, Jing Wang, Hongjuan Yang, Suhua Ji, Yuhong Li, Baozhen Xu, Hongrui Cui

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Immune-Enhancing Effects ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Bailing capsule (Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 5 countries.

Xiuhong HuThe First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5488-3588
Jing Wang
Hongjuan Yang
Suhua Ji
Yuhong Li
Baozhen Xu
Hongrui Cui
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

Scientific Research Fund Project of Hebei Health Committee No.20190459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible loss of kidney function. After stage 3, there will be increased risks of hypertension, heart failure, bone disease, anemia, gastrointestinal symptoms, and progression to end-stage kidney failure without proper intervention and treatment. Compound α-ketoacid tablets (KA) administration plays an important role in clinical CKD adjunctive therapy for patients with restricted protein intake. Bailing Capsule (BC), a commonly used Chinese patent medicine for renal diseases, could regulate human immune function, repair renal tubular epithelial cells, prevent renal tubular atrophy, and reduce kidney damage to improve renal function. In this study, we try to conduct a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial to observe the efficacy and safety of BC combined with KA in treating patients with stage 3 CKD.

methodsThis is a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Patients will be randomly divided into treatment group (BC and KT) and control group (BC-simulation and KT) in a 1:1 ratio according to random number table. The treatment course will be 8 weeks, and the changes of subjective symptoms, patient global assessment (PGA) scale, serum creatinine, cystatin C, and estimated glomerular filtration rate, all related adverse events, vital sign measurements, and physical examinations will be recorded. SPSS 21.0 will be used for data analysis.

conclusionsThe results will show whether BC combined with KA could alleviate the symptoms of fatigue, anorexia, halitosis, nausea, itching, and edema, improve kidney function in patients with CKD at stage 3.

trial registrationOSF Registration number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/24AJ7.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKeto AcidsMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRenal Insufficiency, Chronicbailing capsulesDrugs, Chinese HerbalKeto AcidsTablets

Identifiers

PMID34011035
PMCPMC8136994
OpenAlexW3163245524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.