Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34009345›Full record

ArticleSleep2021

The relationship between sleep and physical activity: the moderating role of daily alcohol consumption.

Eunjin Lee Tracy, Kathryn Jean Reid, Kelly Glazer Baron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eunjin Lee TracyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-8610-1464
Kathryn Jean ReidDepartment of Neurology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Kelly Glazer BaronDivision of Public Health, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN LATE-LIFE MOOD DISORDERST32MH019986 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Carmen Andreescu · 1997 to 2026
$6.9M
Translational Research Training in Sleep MedicineT32HL082610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Daniel J. Buysse, PETER L FRANZEN · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
Sleep, circadian rhythms: associations with diabetes risk and moodR01HL141706 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BARON, KELLY GLAZER · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Circadian Timing, Sleep, and AdiposityK23HL109110 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BARON, KELLY GLAZER · 2011 to 2014
$529k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHLBI NIH HHS 1K23HL109110-01NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL109110NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141706NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082610NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesStudies have demonstrated a daily, bidirectional relationship between sleep and physical activity. However, little is known about how other health behaviors, such as alcohol consumption affect this relationship. This study examined how daily and average alcohol consumption affects the relationships between sleep and physical activity.

methodsParticipants included 70 men and women, ages 18-50 with sleep duration >6.5 hours. Participants wore an actigraph, physical activity monitor and recorded number of alcoholic drinks by daily food logs for 7 days. Results were analyzed using multi-level models to evaluate the 7-day average (i.e. between-person effects) and daily effects (i.e. within-person effects) simultaneously.

resultsThose with more average (7 day) minutes of vigorous physical activity had less wake after sleep onset (WASO). Furthermore, a higher number of alcoholic drinks was associated with longer sleep duration and higher WASO over 7 days. Days with a higher number of alcoholic drinks were associated with higher WASO and sleep fragmentation that night. Alcohol intake moderated the average (7 days) and daily relationships between sleep and physical activity such that high average (7 days) WASO was associated with shorter average total physical activity duration, but only for those with higher alcohol intake. In addition, longer physical activity duration during the day was associated with lower sleep fragmentation that night, but only for those with lower alcohol intake.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that in a naturalistic setting, alcohol intake negatively impacts sleep and diminishes the benefits of physical activity on sleep.

Indexed as

ActigraphySleepAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyYoung Adultactigraphyalcoholphysical activitysleep

Identifiers

PMID34009345
PMCPMC8503823
OpenAlexW3157026829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.