Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34008744›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2021

Effects of Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharides on bone tissue structure and skeletal muscle atrophy in rats with disuse.

Li Ou, Wenqian Kang, Jiahao Zhang, Ziyi Liang, Min Li, Feng Gao, Lin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li OuPhD, Full Professor. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8767-1322
Wenqian KangGraduate student. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3854-9811
Jiahao ZhangGraduate student. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-1098
Ziyi LiangGraduate student. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0354-3524
Min LiPhD, Associate Professor. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-2739
Feng GaoPhD, Associate Professor. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5294-4033
Lin ChenPhD, Associate Professor. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine - College of Pharmacy - Department of Clinical Chinese Pharmacy - Xianyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3694-8288
Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study effects of Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharides (RGP) on bone tissue structure and skeletal muscle atrophy in rats with disuse.

methodsA rat model of disuse osteoporosis combined with muscle atrophy was established by removing the bilateral ovaries of rats and fixing their hind limbs for a long time. Forty SD rats were administered intragastrically for 12 weeks. The bone histomorphometry parameters and the level of oxidative stress were measured. In addition, the changes of muscle atrophy F-box (MAFbx), muscle RING-finger protein-1 (MuRF1), forkhead box O1 (FOXO1) mRNA expression in skeletal muscle of rats were observed.

resultsRGP significantly increased the percentage of fluorescence perimeter and bone mineralization deposition rate of the second lumbar vertebrae of rats. It also significantly increased the wet weight ratio and muscle fiber cross-sectional area of the gastrocnemius muscle of rats. At the same time, RGP significantly increased the levels of super oxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in the skeletal muscle of rats, and reduced the content of malondialdehyde (MDA). Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharides also significantly reduced the expression levels of FOXO1, MAFbx and MuRF1 mRNA in rat skeletal muscle.

conclusionsRGP could improve the bone structure of osteoporotic rats. It could also improve muscle that atrophy may be related to the inhibition of FOXO1-mediated ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.

Indexed as

RehmanniaAnimalsBone and BonesMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyPolysaccharidesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID34008744
PMCPMC8128353
OpenAlexW3161704515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.