Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34008061›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2021

Ultrasound characteristics combined with gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase for diagnosis of biliary atresia in infants less than 30 days.

Guotao Wang, Nan Zhang, Xiaoer Zhang, Wenying Zhou, Xiaoyan Xie, Luyao Zhou

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Biliary atresia and congenital disorders of the extrahepatic bile ducts.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guotao WangDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoer ZhangDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Wenying ZhouDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan XieDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Luyao ZhouDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China. zhouly6@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2019A1515010549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo retrospectively assess the diagnostic performance of grey-scale ultrasound (US) characteristics and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) alone or combined in distinguishing biliary atresia (BA) from other cholestasis diseases in infants younger than 30 days. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween January 2012 and October 2020, the demographic characteristics, laboratory results and US characteristics of 35 BA and 52 non-BA infants younger than 30 days were retrospectively evaluated. Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) were used to estimate the probability of predicting BA, which were compared by DeLong test.

resultsThe diagnostic performance of gallbladder classification in identifying BA was higher than that of fibrotic cord thickness (AUC 0.900 vs. 0.771, P = 0.03). With the cutoff level of 188 IU/L, serum GGT had a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 77.1%, 69.2%, 62.8%, and 81.8%, respectively. Combined with gallbladder classification and GGT, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and accuracy were 100.0%, 63.5%, 64.8%, 100.0% and 78.2%.

conclusionsGallbladder classification was more valuable than fibrotic cord thickness in the diagnosis of BA among infants less than 30 days. Combined with gallbladder classification and GGT, the sensitivity for the diagnosis of BA can reach 100.0%.

Indexed as

Cholestasisgamma-GlutamyltransferaseBiliary AtresiaDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographygamma-GlutamyltransferaseBiliary atresiaGamma-glutamyl transpeptidaseInfantsUltrasound

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.