Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34007952›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2021

Tofacitinib for refractory ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid.

Hayley James, Grace L Paley, Richard Brasington, Philip L Custer, Todd P Margolis, Michael A Paley

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tocilizumab for severe and refractory mucous membrane pemphigoid.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Refractory ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid treated successfully with upadacitinib.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Management of Coexisting Bullous Pemphigoid and Psoriasis: A Review.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayley JamesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Outpatient Health, 6th floor, 4901 Forest Park Avenue, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Grace L PaleyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Outpatient Health, 6th floor, 4901 Forest Park Avenue, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Richard BrasingtonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Outpatient Health, 6th floor, 4901 Forest Park Avenue, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Philip L CusterDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Outpatient Health, 6th floor, 4901 Forest Park Avenue, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Todd P MargolisDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Outpatient Health, 6th floor, 4901 Forest Park Avenue, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Michael A PaleyDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University in Saint Louis, Center for Advanced Medicine, 5th floor Suite C, 4921 Parkview Place, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report the successful use of tofacitinib in the treatment of refractory ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP). OBSERVATIONS: Two patients with ocular MMP presented with refractory disease after failure of multiple therapies. Treatment with tofacitinib led to durable control of conjunctival inflammation within 8 weeks and no apparent progression of sub-conjunctival fibrosis. One patient maintained absence of apparent disease activity over 16 months of follow-up. Cessation of tofacitinib in the other patient led to disease relapse which was reversed by re-initiation of therapy. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: Small molecule inhibitors of Janus kinases, such as tofacitinib, may offer an effective treatment option for refractory ocular MMP.

Indexed as

JAKJAK inhibitorMucous membrane pemphigoidOcular cicatricial pemphigoidSTATTofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID34007952
PMCPMC8111584
OpenAlexW3153396797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.