Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34007899›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2021

Offering nicotine patches to all households in a community with high smoking rates: Pilot test of a population-based approach to promote tobacco cessation.

John A Cunningham, Scott T Leatherdale, Michael Chaiton, Rachel F Tyndale, Christina Schell, Alexandra Godinho

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04534231 (Offering Nicotine Patches to All Households in a Municipality With High Smoking Rates), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04534231 completednot on this map

Offering Nicotine Patches to All Households in a Municipality With High Smoking Rates: Test of an Idea to Promote Large Increases in Tobacco Cessation

TypeobservationalSponsorCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthRan2020 to 2021Enrolled123ConditionsTobacco Use CessationArmsNicotine patch
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Concentrated Distribution of Nicotine Patches to a Town With High Smoking Rates-Any Evidence of Large Impacts on Tobacco Cessation?Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John A CunninghamCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Scott T LeatherdaleSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, N2L 3G1, Canada.
Michael ChaitonCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Rachel F TyndaleCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Christina SchellCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Alexandra GodinhoCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this project is to determine the effectiveness of targeting a community with a high smoking rate with the distribution of free-of-charge nicotine patches in order to promote tobacco cessation. METHODS/

designOne small community with an elevated smoking rate (compared to national and provincial averages) has been identified. All households in the community will be sent a letter offering one smoker (18 years or older; 10 or more cigarettes per day) in the household a free-of-charge mailed five-week supply of nicotine patches (up to a total of 800 five-week kits will be available for distribution). Participants receiving nicotine patches will be asked to complete a six-month follow-up survey assessing tobacco cessation defined as 30-day point prevalence abstinence. In addition, attempts will be made to employ ongoing national population surveys containing cigarette smoking variables to compare changes in smoking prevalence in the target community to other communities with similar characteristics. DISCUSSION: We will examine whether the concentrated distribution of mailed nicotine patches will result in a measurable reduction in smoking rates in the target community. If demonstrated, this would provide support for the targeted population-level distribution of an effective individual-level public health intervention. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT04534231.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationTobacco Use CessationHumansNicotineSmokingTobacco Use Cessation DevicesNicotinemass distributionnicotine patchesNRTsmokingtobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID34007899
PMCPMC8104059
OpenAlexW3128404685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.