Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34007471›Full record

ArticleHealth SA = SA Gesondheid2021

The lived experiences of men who have sex with men when accessing HIV care services in Zimbabwe.

Idah Moyo, Margaret Macherera, Azwihangwisi H Mavhandu-Mudzusi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health SA = SA Gesondheid, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. We are treated differently: Experiences of men who have sex with men in South African clinics.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Idah MoyoOffice of Graduate Studies and Research, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6122-8151
Margaret MachereraDepartment of Environmental Science and Health, Faculty of Applied Science, National University of Science and Technology, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-1388
Azwihangwisi H Mavhandu-MudzusiOffice of Graduate Studies and Research, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6916-8472

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKey populations such as men who have sex with men are disproportionately affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), yet they are underserved. This vulnerable group also faces stigma and discrimination when utilising the healthcare services. However, to achieve the HIV epidemic control, it is important for them to have access to HIV care services.

aimThe aim of this study was to explore and describe the experiences of men who have sex with men (MSM) as they accessed HIV care services in healthcare settings in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.

settingThe study setting was healthcare facilities (state and private owned) in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, that offer HIV care services.

methodsThe study used a descriptive phenomenological design targeting self-identified MSM living with HIV. Data were gathered by using in-depth individual interviews that were audio recorded. Data saturation determined sample size. Data were transcribed verbatim and later analysed thematically.

resultsThe study revealed that counselling given to MSM was generalised and not individualised. Some clients faced stigma and discrimination after disclosure. Peer and family support were important in the journey to access HIV care services.

conclusionAn enabling environment was not provided for MSM clients to access HIV care services in the majority of health facilities. This calls for sensitisation and competency clinical training of service providers so that the diverse needs of MSM are met. Peer and family support for MSM needs to be strengthened.

Indexed as

enabling environmentexperiencesgayHIV care servicesHIV positiveMSMtransgender woman

Identifiers

PMID34007471
PMCPMC8111641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.