Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34007189›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Etiology of Neonatal Bacterial Meningitis and Their Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: A Seven-Year Retrospective Study.

Sirak Biset, Ayantu Benti, Lidya Molla, Sitot Yimer, Tena Cherkos, Yalewayker Eyayu, Ashenafi Ebabu, Desie Kasew, Aklilu Ambachew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sirak BisetDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1260-1108
Ayantu BentiSchool of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Lidya MollaSchool of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sitot YimerSchool of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tena CherkosSchool of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Yalewayker EyayuSchool of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Ashenafi EbabuUniversity of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Desie KasewDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9044-8663
Aklilu AmbachewDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningitis, which is mostly caused by infectious agents, occurs more commonly during the first month of life. Bacterial meningitis is an important source of mortality and morbidity, especially in neonates of resource-limited countries. We aimed to determine the prevalence and etiological agents of bacterial meningitis and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern in neonates at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital.

methodsWe collected retrospective data from bacteriological results of cerebrospinal fluid of meningitis suspected neonates from 2013 to 2019. Sample collection, culture preparation, bacterial identification, and susceptibility testing were performed using standard microbiological techniques. We extracted data on socio-demographic characteristics and culture and antibiotic susceptibility testing results. We inputted the data using Epi-info version 7 and exported it to SPSS version 20 for analysis.

resultsIn this study, 1101 cerebrospinal fluid samples, 595 (54%) male and 506 (46%) female neonates, were cultured to look for meningitis-causing bacteria. Of 1101 cerebrospinal fluid, 19 (1.73%) were culture positive for meningitis-causing bacteria. The common etiological agents were

conclusionThe prevalence of neonatal bacterial meningitis was 1.73%.

Indexed as

antibiotic susceptibilitybacterial meningitisEthiopiaetiology

Identifiers

PMID34007189
PMCPMC8121271
OpenAlexW3160309761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.