Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34006984›Full record

ArticleJournal of human hypertension2024

Impact of dental health intervention on cardiovascular metabolic risk: a pilot study of Japanese adults.

Yoji Yamazaki, Toyoko Morita, Kumiko Nakai, Yumi Konishi, Ayae Goto, Takashi Yamamoto, Misae Seto, Manami Ozaki, Hideki Tanaka, Masao Maeno and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoji YamazakiThe Lion Foundation for Dental Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Toyoko MoritaThe Lion Foundation for Dental Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Kumiko NakaiDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan.
Yumi KonishiThe Lion Foundation for Dental Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayae GotoThe Lion Foundation for Dental Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YamamotoThe Lion Foundation for Dental Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Misae SetoLion Corporation, Health Care Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Manami OzakiDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki TanakaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao MaenoNihon University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki KawatoDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan. kawato.takayuki@nihon-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-9455
Nihon University · JPLion Corporation (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether a dental health education program would reduce cardiometabolic risk (obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia) in people with periodontitis. We used annual check-up data provided by the Japanese company's health insurance union. Of 182 male employees with cardiometabolic risk and periodontal pockets at baseline, 21 participants of the dental health education program and 21 non-participants matched for age, the presence of obesity, and periodontal pocket at baseline were allocated to the intervention (mean age, 53.3 ± 7.0) and the non-intervention groups (mean age, 52.9 ± 7.0), respectively. The program focused on self-removal of dental plaque with a toothbrush and interdental brush and comprised five sessions over 12 months. In the intervention group, waist circumference (cm) and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) decreased from 88.4 ± 6.3 to 86.8 ± 6.3 and from 85.7 ± 8.2 to 82.6 ± 8.3, respectively (P < 0.05). Intergroup comparison showed significant improvement of systolic blood pressure (mmHg) in the intervention group (-3.7 ± 12.5) compared with the non-intervention group (4.0 ± 15.9) (P < 0.05) with no significant differences in the other parameters. The intervention group had a decrease in plaque accumulation and periodontitis symptoms, such as the depth of periodontal pocket and the presence of periodontal pocket and bleeding on probing, but an increase in the frequency of interdental brushing and duration of tooth brushing. Our findings show that dental self-care may improve blood pressure in people with cardiometabolic risk factors and periodontitis.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisAdultBlood PressureCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesDental PlaqueDyslipidemiasEast Asian PeopleHealth Education, DentalHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansHypertensionJapanMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID34006984
OpenAlexW3162102903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.