Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34006559›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Disease burden from COVID-19 symptoms among inpatients at the temporary military hospitals in Wuhan: a retrospective multicentre cross-sectional study.

Maihong He, Xiaoxiao Li, Qing Tan, Yong Chen, Yue Kong, Jianping You, Xian Lin, Ying Lin, Qing Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evidence of quality of life for hospitalised patients with COVID-19: a scoping review.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maihong HeDepartment of National Defense Education and Research, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaoxiao LiDepartment of National Defense Education and Research, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China shawnleemm@gmail.com shawnlee@fzu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8359-3897
Qing TanDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, The No. 923 Hospital of PLA, Nanning, China.
Yong ChenChinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yue KongDepartment of Education, The No. 900 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Troop of PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Jianping YouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University of PLA, Chongqing, China.
Xian LinDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, The No. 900 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Troop of PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Ying LinDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, The No. 900 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Troop of PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Qing ZhengMeifeng Branch, The No. 900 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Troop of PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to establish a set of disability weights (DWs) for COVID-19 symptoms, evaluate the disease burden of inpatients and analyse the characteristics and influencing factors of the disease.

designThis was a multicentre retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study.

settingThe medical records generated in three temporary military hospitals in Wuhan.

participantsMedical records of 2702 inpatients generated from 5 February to 5 April 2020 were randomly selected for this study. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: DWs of COVID-19 symptoms were determined by the person trade-off approach. The inpatients' medical records were analysed and used to calculate the disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). The mean DALY was evaluated across sex and age groups. The relationship between DALY and age, sex, body mass index, length of hospital stay, symptom duration before admission and native place was determined by multiple linear regression.

resultsFor the DALY of each inpatient, severe expiratory dyspnoea, mild cough and sore throat had the highest (0.399) and lowest (0.004) weights, respectively. The average synthetic DALY and daily DALY were 2.29±1.33 and 0.18±0.15 days, respectively. Fever and fatigue contributed the most DALY at 31.36%, whereas nausea and vomiting and anxiety and depression contributed the least at 7.05%. There were significant differences between sex and age groups in both synthetic and daily DALY. Age, body mass index, length of hospital stay and symptom duration before admission were strongly related to both synthetic and daily DALY.

conclusionsAlthough the disease burden was higher among women than men, their daily disease burdens were similar. The disease burden in the younger population was higher than that in the older population. Treatment at the hospitals relieved the disease burden efficiently, while a delay in hospitalisation worsened it.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, MilitaryHumansInpatientsMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2United Stateshealth economicshealth services administration & managementpublic health

Identifiers

PMID34006559
PMCPMC8130755
OpenAlexW3162040339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.