Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34006114›Full record

ArticleNano letters2021

Broadband Metallic Fiber-to-Chip Couplers and a Low-Complexity Integrated Plasmonic Platform.

Andreas Messner, Pascal A Jud, Joel Winiger, Marco Eppenberger, Daniel Chelladurai, Wolfgang Heni, Benedikt Baeuerle, Ueli Koch, Ping Ma, Christian Haffner and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Andreas MessnerETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7849-9644
Pascal A JudETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Joel WinigerETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Marco EppenbergerETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Daniel ChelladuraiETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Wolfgang HeniPolariton Technologies AG, 8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerland.
Benedikt BaeuerlePolariton Technologies AG, 8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerland.
Ueli KochETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Ping MaETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0674-8530
Christian HaffnerETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Huajun XuUniversity of Washington, Department of Chemistry, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5267-5910
Delwin L ElderUniversity of Washington, Department of Chemistry, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9302-3858
Larry R DaltonUniversity of Washington, Department of Chemistry, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States.
Jasmin SmajicETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Juerg LeutholdETH Zurich, Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-8169

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a plasmonic platform featuring efficient, broadband metallic fiber-to-chip couplers that directly interface plasmonic slot waveguides, such as compact and high-speed electro-optic modulators. The metallic gratings exhibit an experimental fiber-to-slot coupling efficiency of -2.7 dB with -1.4 dB in simulations with the same coupling principle. Further, they offer a huge spectral window with a 3 dB passband of 350 nm. The technology relies on a vertically arranged layer stack, metal-insulator-metal waveguides, and fiber-to-slot couplers and is formed in only one lithography step with a minimum feature size of 250 nm. As an application example, we fabricate new modulator devices with an electro-optic organic material in the slot waveguide and reach 50 and 100 Gbit/s data modulation in the O- and C-bands within the same device. The devices' broad spectral bandwidth and their relaxed fabrication may render them suitable for experiments and applications in the scope of sensing, nonlinear optics, or telecommunications.

Indexed as

electro-optic modulatorextraordinary optical transmissionfiber-to-chip couplinggratingPlasmonicsslot waveguides

Identifiers

PMID34006114
PMCPMC8193629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.