Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34004030›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2021

Relationship between the types of urinary incontinence, handgrip strength, and pelvic floor muscle strength in adult women.

Rabia Bag Soytas, Mustafa Soytas, Yavuz O Danacioglu, Sinharib Citgez, Hakan Yavuzer, Gunay Can, Bulent Onal, Alper Doventas

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Bidirectional Relationships between Sarcopenia and Pelvic Floor Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rabia Bag SoytasDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9620-7596
Mustafa SoytasDepartment of Urology, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3474-3510
Yavuz O DanaciogluDepartment of Urology, Istanbul Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3170-062X
Sinharib CitgezDepartment Of Urology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3897-2951
Hakan YavuzerDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2685-6555
Gunay CanDepartment of Public Health, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5815-6700
Bulent OnalDepartment Of Urology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-2693
Alper DoventasDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5509-2625
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TRBakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRIstanbul Medipol University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the relationship between handgrip strength with types of urinary incontinence (UI) and pelvic floor muscle strength (PFMS) in women.

methodsNinety-two women, who presented to the geriatric and urology outpatient clinics complaining of UI between July 2019 and February 2020 and had indicated to undergo urodynamic assessment after basic neurourological evaluation, were included in this cross-sectional study. The presence and types of UI were identified by clinical examination and urodynamic studies. Demographic parameters, anthropometric data, comorbidities and medications were recorded. The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form was applied. Handgrip strength (HGS) was measured by a hand dynamometer. The PFMS was subjectively assessed via vaginal digital palpation and measured quantitatively by the vaginal probe of the perineometer.

resultsThirty-eight urodynamic stress, 28 detrusor overactivity, 26 urodynamic mixed UI patients were reported. Perineometer measurements were significantly lower in the urodynamic stress UI group compared to the other two groups (p = 0.020). There was no relationship between the types of urinary incontinence and HGS. However, a positive correlation was found between PFMS and HGS (p = 0.045, r = 0.298).

conclusionThe positive correlation between HGS and PFMS indicates that low HGS may be a marker for PFMS weakness. Furthermore, the association between sarcopenia and UI may be explained by this condition.

Indexed as

Urinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMuscle StrengthPelvic Floorhandgrip strengthpelvic floor muscle strengthperineometersarcopeniaurinary incontinencewomen

Identifiers

PMID34004030
OpenAlexW3160891962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.