Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34003962›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2021

Corneal Application of R9-SOCS1-KIR Peptide Alleviates Endotoxin-Induced Uveitis.

Chulbul M Ahmed, Anil P Patel, Cristhian J Ildefonso, Howard M Johnson, Alfred S Lewin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chulbul M AhmedDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Anil P PatelDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Cristhian J IldefonsoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Howard M JohnsonDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Alfred S LewinDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
University of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Uveitis is an ocular inflammation that can affect individuals of all ages and is a major cause of blindness. We have tested the therapeutic efficacy of a cell penetrating peptide from the kinase inhibitory region of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1, denoted as R9-SOCS1-KIR. Methods: We stimulated J774A.1 cells with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the presence of R9-SOCS1-KIR or its inactive control peptide. Effect on inflammatory pathways was followed by the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor κB p65 subunit and phosphorylated-p38. Synthesis of inflammatory markers induced by LPS was tested by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, Western blot analysis, and ELISA of cell supernatants. We monitored effects on the barrier properties of a differentiated ARPE-19 monolayer treated with LPS. We treated C57BL/6 mice topically with either R9-SOCS1-KIR or vehicle and injected their eyes intravitreally with LPS. Eyes were analyzed by fundoscopy, fluorescein angiography, optical coherence tomography, histology, Western blotting, multiplex enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and flow cytometry. Results: Treatment with R9-SOCS1-KIR resulted in suppression of signaling through nuclear factor κB and p-p38 pathways. R9-SOCS1-KIR suppressed the expression of inflammatory genes, the secretion of inflammatory makers such as nitric oxide, and IL-1β induced by LPS. Increased permeability of retinal pigment epithelial cell monolayers was prevented. Corneal administration of R9-SOCS1-KIR blocked the acute inflammation observed in LPS-injected mouse eyes. Conclusions: Treatment with R9-SOCS1-KIR alleviated the inflammatory responses in cell culture. Topical delivery of this peptide on mouse eyes protected against LPS-induced damage. Translational Relevance: Topical delivery of R9-SOCS1-KIR peptide allows the patient to self-administer the drug, while preventing any systemic effects on unrelated organs.

Indexed as

EndotoxinsUveitisAnimalsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesReceptors, KIRSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsEndotoxinsPeptidesReceptors, KIRSOCS1 protein, humanSocs1 protein, mouseSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34003962
PMCPMC7995917
OpenAlexW3137463741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.