Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34003397›Full record

ArticleBotanical studies2021

Extract of white sweet potato tuber against TNF-α-induced insulin resistance by activating the PI3K/Akt pathway in C2C12 myotubes.

Lie-Fen Shyur, Viola Varga, Chiao-Ming Chen, Shu-Chi Mu, Yu-Chih Chang, Sing-Chung Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Botanical studies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glucose metabolism in osteoporosis: A potential therapeutic target (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Anthocyanins From Sweet Potatoes (Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Plin5, a New Target in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lie-Fen Shyur *Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Viola Varga *School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan.
Chiao-Ming ChenDepartment of Food Science, Nutrition, and Nutraceutical Biotechnology, Shih Chien University, Taipei, 10462, Taiwan.
Shu-Chi MuSchool of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 24205, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih ChangAgricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 115, Taiwan.
Sing-Chung LiSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan. sinchung@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4244-7911
Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWHsing Wu University · TWSemmelweis University · HUShih Chien University · TW

Funding

Academia Sinica 101S0030062Council of Agriculture 105-Agricultural Science-13.3.1-Science-a6Council of Agriculture 106-Agricultural Science-12.3.1-Science-a7Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC 101-2313-B-038-004-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhite sweet potato (WSP; Ipomoea batatas L. Simon No. 1) has many potential beneficial effects on metabolic control and diabetes-related insulin resistance. The improvement of insulin resistance by WSP tuber extracts on glucose uptake were not investigated in C2C12 myoblast cells.

resultsWSP tuberous ethanol extract (WSP-E) was partitioned with ethyl-acetate and water to obtain ethyl-acetate layer (WSP-EA) and water layer (WSP-EW). The WSP-EA shows the highest total phenolic contents and highest antioxidant activity by Folin-Ciocalteu and (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate, DPPH) assay, respectively. After low concentration horse serum on differentiation inducement of C2C12 myoblasts into mature myotubes, the cells were treated with TNF-α to induce insulin resistance. WSP-EA and WSP-EW extracts increased the uptake of fluorescence glucose analogue (2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1, 3-diazol-4-yl) amino]-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-NBDG) in a dose-dependent manner as examined by flow cytometry. The WSP-EA enhanced glucose uptake by activation of phosphorylation of IR (pIR), IRS-1 (pIRS-1) and Akt (pAkt) involved in PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase)/protein kinase B (Akt) pathway, also upregulated glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) expression in myotubes.

conclusionsWSP-EA enhanced the glucose uptake in C2C12 myotubes through upregulating the PI3K/Akt pathway. The in vitro data reveal that WSP tuber extracts has potential applications to improve insulin resistance in diabetes.

Indexed as

2-NBDGC2C12 myotubeInsulin resistancePI3K/Akt pathwayWhite sweet potato

Identifiers

PMID34003397
PMCPMC8131422
OpenAlexW3155354600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.