Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34003107›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

The severity of microstrokes depends on local vascular topology and baseline perfusion.

Franca Schmid, Giulia Conti, Patrick Jenny, Bruno Weber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Loss of cerebral autoregulation drives abnormal perfusion patterns after stroke.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. ECgo: All-optical induction of single endothelial cell injury and capillary occlusion in the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. The way of life: The network challenge of blood flow in the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Targeted capillary photothrombosis via multiphoton excitation of Rose Bengal.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Franca SchmidInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0689-9366
Giulia ContiInstitute of Fluid Dynamics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2472-1019
Patrick JennyInstitute of Fluid Dynamics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9571-3104
Bruno WeberInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9089-0689

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical microinfarcts are linked to pathologies like cerebral amyloid angiopathy and dementia. Despite their relevance for disease progression, microinfarcts often remain undetected and the smallest scale of blood flow disturbance has not yet been identified. We employed blood flow simulations in realistic microvascular networks from the mouse cortex to quantify the impact of single-capillary occlusions. Our simulations reveal that the severity of a microstroke is strongly affected by the local vascular topology and the baseline flow rate in the occluded capillary. The largest changes in perfusion are observed in capillaries with two inflows and two outflows. This specific topological configuration only occurs with a frequency of 8%. The majority of capillaries have one inflow and one outflow and is likely designed to efficiently supply oxygen and nutrients. Taken together, microstrokes bear potential to induce a cascade of local disturbances in the surrounding tissue, which might accumulate and impair energy supply locally.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsSeverity of Illness IndexAnimalsBrainCapillariesMiceMicrovesselsModels, BiologicalOxygenPerfusionStrokeOxygenblood flowcapillaryenergy supplymicrovasculaturemouseneuroscienceocclusionstroke

Identifiers

PMID34003107
PMCPMC8421069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.